Genealogy of Guillaume de gellone
the Princes Crusade
In what has become known as the Princes' Crusade, members of the high nobility and their followers embarked in late-summer 1096 and arrived at Constantinople between November and April the following year. This was a large feudal host led by notable Western European princes: southern French forces under Raymond IV of Toulouse (c. 1041 – 1105) and Adhemar of Le Puy (d. 1098); men from Upper and Lower Lorraine led by Godfrey of Bouillon (1060 – 1100) and his brother Baldwin of Boulogne (1060s – 1118); Italo-Norman forces led by Bohemond of Taranto (c. 1054 – 1111) and his nephew Tancred; as well as various contingents consisting of northern French and Flemish forces under Robert Curthose (Robert II of Normandy, c. 1051 – 1134), the eldest son of William the Conqueror, along with his brother-in-law Stephen of Blois (c. 1045 – 19 May 1102), Hugh of Vermandois (1057 – 1101), and Robert II of Flanders (c. 1065 – 1111). In total and including non-combatants, the forces are estimated to have numbered as many as 100,000.
These families, who were descended from Guillaume de Gellone (c. 755 – 812 or 814), the medieval William of Orange, adopted the legend of the female-dragon Melusine, who was claimed as an ancestress of the houses of Anjou, Luxembourg, Plantagenet and Lusignan. According to the research of Arthur Zuckerman, as popularized by The Holy Blood, Holy Grail, Guillaume was the son of Rabbi Makhir, or Thierry, called Aymery in the Medieval romances. Makhir ben Yehudah Zakkai of Narbonne or Makhir ben Habibai of Narbonne or Natronai ben H, abibi (725 - 765 or 793 AD) was a Babylonian-Jewish scholar and later, the supposed leader of the Jewish community of Narbonne in a region which at that time was called Septimania at the end of the eighth century. Arthur Zuckerman maintains that Makhir was actually identical with Natronai ben Habibi, an exilarch deposed and exiled in a dispute between two branches of the family of Bostanai in the late eighth century. Zuckerman further identified Makhir (Natronai) with a Maghario, Count of Narbonne (actually Viscount), and in turn with an Aymeri de Narbonne, who lived in the twelfth century but whom heroic poetry makes father of Guillaume. This William was subject of at least six major epic poems composed before the era of the Crusades, including Willehalm by Wolfram von Eschenbach, a chronicler of the search of the Grail.
The Kingdom of Jerusalem was established in the Levant immediately after the First Crusade. It lasted for almost two hundred years, from the accession of Godfrey of Bouillon in 1099 until the siege of Acre in 1291. The Armenians in Cilicia gained powerful allies among the Frankish Crusaders, whose leader, Godfrey de Bouillon, was considered a savior for the Armenians. With the Crusaders' help, the the states of Armenians secured Cilicia from the Byzantines and Turks, both by direct military actions in Cilicia and by establishing Crusader states in Antioch, Edessa, and Tripoli. In 1098, Baldwin of Boulogne left the main Crusading army, and went first south into Cilicia, then east to Edessa, where he convinced its lord, Thoros, to adopt him as son and heir. He also married Thoros' daughter, Arda of Armenia, who eventually became the first queen of Jerusalem, when his brother Godfrey of Bouillon died in 1100.
While Baldwin of Boulogne headed east from Asia Minor to set up the County of Edessa, the main army of the First Crusade continued south to besiege Antioch in late October 1097, led by led by Stephen of Blois. Adhemar of Le Puy is said to have carried the Holy Lance in the Crusaders’ desperate breakout at Antioch on 28 June 1098. The first ruler of the Principality of Antioch was Bohemond of Taranto, the son of Robert Guiscard. Bohemond I married Constance of France, the daughter of Philip I of France. The County of Tripoli, the last of the Crusader states, was founded when the Frankish Crusaders captured the region in 1109, and Bertrand of Toulouse, the son of Raymond IV of Toulouse, became the first count of Tripoli as a vassal of Baldwin I of Jerusalem. The County of Edessa passed to his cousin Baldwin II of Jerusalem (c. 1075 – 1131), who approved the founding of the Knights Templar and married Morphia of Armenia, and inspired the necrophilic legend of the Skull of Sidon.
Charles Martel (first king of the Carolingian dynasty) + Rotrude
Pepin the Short + Bertrada of Laon
Charlemagne (first Holy Roman Emperor)
Pepin of Italy + Rothais (Chrothais) Carolingien de Saint Quentin
Bernard of Italy + (see below)
Adelaide of Lombardy + Lambert I of Nantes
Guy I of Spoleto + Itta
Guy III of Spoleto, Holy Roman Emperor (Widonids Dynasty) + Ageltrude
Lambert of Italy, Holy Roman Emperor (succeeded by Arnulf of Carinthia)
Louis the Pious, Holy Roman Emperor + Ermengarde of Hesbaye
Lothair I, Holy Roman Emperor + Ermengarde of Tours
Louis II of Italy, Holy Roman Emperor + Engelberga
Ermengard of Italy + Boso of Provence
Louis the Blind, Holy Roman Emperor + Anna (daughter of Leo VI the Wise, Byzantine Emperor)
Charles-Constantine + Thiberge de Troyes
Constance + Boso II of Arles
Rotbold I of Provence + Emilde of Gévaudan
Rotbold II, Count of Provence + Ermengarde of Burgundy (origins unknown)
William III of Provence (no issue)
Emma + William III Taillefer, Count of Toulouse
Pons, Count of Toulouse + Almodis de La Marche (former wife of Hugh V of Lusignan)
William IV, Count of Toulouse + Emma of Mortain
Philippa, Countess of Toulouse + William IX of Aquitaine (see below)
RAYMOND IV, COUNT OF TOLOUSE (first Count of Tripoli) + Matilda + Roger I of Sicily
RAYMOND IV, COUNT OF TOLOUSE + Elvira (d. of Alfonso VI of León of Leon and Castile)
Alfonso Jordan + Faydida of Provence
Raymond V, Count of Toulouse + Constance (see below)
Raymond VI, Count of Toulouse
Adelaide of Toulouse + Roger II Trencavel
Faydiva (died childless) + Count Humbert III of Savoy
William I of Provence + Adelaide-Blanche of Anjou (daughter of Fulk II of Anjou and Gerberga)
Constance of Arles + Robert II of France (see below)
William II of Provence + Gerberga (see below)
Lothair II (succeeded his father) + Teutberga (daughter of Boso the Elder)
Bertha + Theobald of Arles
Hugh of Italy + Willa of Provence (widow of King Rudolph I of Burgundy)
Alda of Vienne + Alberic II of Spoleto (son of Marozia by her first husband, Duke Alberic I of Spoleto, a page of Guy III of Spoleto. His half-brother was Pope John XI)
Gregory I, Count of Tusculum + Maria
Theophylact, who became Pope Benedict VIII
Alberic III, Count of Tusculum + Ermelina
Peter, Duke of the Romans
Pope Benedict IX
Gregory II, Count of Tusculum
Theodora + Pandulf (or Landulf), lord of Capaccio
Gregory III, Count of Tusculum
Peter de Columpna (founder of the Colonna family)
Romanus, who became Pope John XIX
Marozia III + Thrasimund III of Spoleto (Together, the houses of Tusculum and Spoleto were the dominant secular powers in the central Italian peninsula, the one representative of the imperial power and the other, Gregory's, of papal)
Lothair II of Italy
Hugh of Italy + Pezola (mistress)
Boso, Margrave of Tuscany + Willa (perhaps a daughter of Rudolph I of Upper Burgundy)
Willa of Tuscany + Berengar II of Italy (see below)
Bertha + Adalbert II of Tuscany
Guy, Margrave of Tuscany + Marozia
Adalberto the Margrave + unknown
Oberto I Obizzo (soon after assuming the Italian throne, Berengar II of Italy reorganised his territories south of the Po River, dividing them into three new marches (frontier districts) named after their respective margraves: the marca Aleramica of Aleram of Montferrat, the marca Arduinica of Arduin Glaber, and the marca Obertenga of Oberto I)
Oberto II, Margrave of Milan + unknown
Albert Azzo I, Margrave of Milan + Adela of Milan
Albert Azzo II, Margrave of Milan (founder of the House of Este) + Kunigunde of Altdorf (see below)
Adela of Saluzzo
Bertha + Manfred II, Margrave of Turin
Lambert, Margrave of Tuscany
Ermengarde of Tuscany + Adalbert I of Ivrea
Anscar of Spoleto
Pepin of Aquitaine
Louis the German + Emma of Altdorf
Carloman of Bavaria + Liutswind
Arnulf of Carinthia, Holy Roman Emperor
Louis the Younger
Charles the Fat, Holy Roman Emperor (last Carolingian emperor to rule over all the realms of the Franks)
Louis the Pious, Holy Roman Emperor + Judith of Bavaria (d. of Welf I, died c. 825, first documented ancestor of the Elder House of Welf. Sister of Conrad I, Count of Auxerre)
Gisella + Eberhard, Duke of Friuli
Berengar I of Italy + Bertila of Spoleto
Gisela of Friuli + Adalbert I of Ivrea
Berengar II of Italy + Willa of Tuscany
Adalbert of Italy + Gerberga of Mâcon
Otto-William, Count of Burgundy + Ermentrude de Roucy (see below)
Rozala of Italy + Arnulf II, Count of Flanders (son of Baldwin III of Flanders and Matilda of Saxony, countess of Flanders, daughter of Herman Billung)
Baldwin IV, Count of Flanders + Ogive of Luxembourg (see below)
Gerberga + Aleram of Montferrat (first Marquis of Montferrat)
Otto I, Marquis of Montferrat + unknown
William III, Marquis of Montferrat + Waza
Otto II, Marquis of Montferrat + Constance of Savoy (d. of Amadeus II of Savoy)
William IV, Marquis of Montferrat + Otta di Aglié
Rainier, Marquis of Montferrat + Gisela of Burgundy (see below)
Margrave of Friuli
Charles the Bald, Holy Roman Emperor + Ermentrude of Orléans
Judith of Flanders + Baldwin I, Margrave of Flanders
Baldwin II, Margrave of Flanders + Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders (see below)
Louis II of France + Ansgarde of Burgundy
Ermentrude of France + unknown
Cunigunda + Wigeric of Lotharingia
Gozlin, Count of Bidgau and Methingau + Oda of Metz (see below)
Frederick I, Duke of Upper Lorraine + Beatrice of France (see below)
Liutgarde + Eberhard IV of Nordgau
Adelaide of Metz + Henry of Speyer (see below)
SIEGFRIED, COUNT OF THE ARDENNES (associated with MELUSINE legend) + Hedwig of Nordgau
Henry I of Luxembourg
Frederick of Luxembourg + Ermentrude, Countess of Gleiberg?
Giselbert of Luxembourg + unknown
Conrad I, Count of Luxembourg + Clementia of Aquitaine
Ermesinde of Luxembourg (Frederick Barbarossa decided that she was the heir to the County of Luxembourg) + Godfrey I, Count of Namur (see below)
Ogive of Luxembourg + Baldwin IV, Count of Flanders (see above)
Baldwin V, Count of Flanders + Adela of France (see below)
Judith of Flanders + Welf I, Duke of Bavaria (first member of the Welf branch of the House of Este)
Imiza of Luxembourg + Welf II, Count of Swabia
Welf III, Duke of Carinthia (Elder House of Welf became extinct when he died childless in 1055)
Kunigunde of Altdorf + Albert Azzo II, Margrave of Milan (see above)
Welf I, Duke of Bavaria (first member of the Welf-Este branch of the House of Este, inherited property of the Elder House of Welf from Welf III) + Judith of Flanders (see above)
Welf II, Duke of Bavaria (of the Guelf party against the Guibelines) + Matilda of Tuscany (died childless and left him her possessions, including Tuscany, Ferrara, Modena, Mantua, and Reggio)
Henry the Black + Wulfhilde of Saxony (see below)
Fulco I, Margrave of Milan (ancestor of the Italian line of the House of Este)
Cunigunde of Luxembourg + Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor (see below)
Louis II of France + Adelaide of Paris
Charles the Simple + Eadgifu of Wessex (see below)
Rothilde + Roger, Count of Maine
Hugh I, Count of Maine + Rorgonide
Hervé I, Count of Perche + Melisende
Hildegarde of Perche + Hugh I, Viscount of Châteaudun
Hugues II, Viscount of Châteaudun and Archbishop of Tours
Melisende, Viscountess of Châteaudun + Fulcois, the Count of Perche
Geoffrey II, Viscount of Châteaudun + Helvise (Elizabeth) de Corbon
Helvise (Elizabeth) de Corbon (no issue)
Rotrou II, Count of Perche
Geoffrey II, Count of Perche + Béatrix de Montdidier de Roucy (see below)
Hugh IV, Viscount of Châteaudun
Hugues du Perche, Count of Gâtinais, by Béatrice de Mâcon
Geoffrey II, Count of Gâtinais + Ermengarde of Anjou (see below)
Alda + RABBI MAKHIR (Thierry, called Aymery in the Medieval romances)
Ida Redburga + Egbert of Wessex
Ethelwulf + Osburh
Alfred the Great + Ealhswith
Edward the Elder + Ælfflæd
Adiva + Boleslav I the Cruel, the conduit for the Schechter Letter of Hasdai ibn Saprut to King Joseph of the Khazars)
Dobrawa of Bohemia + Mieszko I of Poland
Bolesław I the Brave + Emnilda of Lusatia
Mieszko II Lambert + Richeza of Lotharingia (d. of Matilda of Germany, d. of Otto II)
Richeza of Poland + Béla I of Hungary (son of Vazul)
Géza I of Hungary + Sophia
Álmos of Hungary + Predslava of Kiev
Béla II of Hungary + Helena of Serbia
Géza II of Hungary + Euphrosyne of Kiev
Béla III of Hungary + Agnes of Antioch (see below)
Sophia of Hungary + Magnus Billung, Duke of Saxony (House of Billung. Family's property was divided between his two daughters)
Eilika of Saxony + Otto of Ballenstedt (grandson of Esiko, Count of Ballenstedt, earliest member of House of Ascania)
Albert the Bear + Sophie of Winzenburg (see Genealogy of the House of Anhalt)
Otto I, Margrave of Brandenburg (House of Ascania. See Genealogy of the Knight of the Swan) + Ada of Holland (see below)
Otto I, Margrave of Brandenburg + Judith of Poland (daughter of Bolesław III Wrymouth, Duke of Poland + Salomea of Berg. See Genealogy of Agatha of Bulgaria)
Otto II, Margrave of Brandenburg (succeeded by Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg)
Wulfhilde of Saxony + Henry the Black (House of Welf. See above)
Judith of Bavaria + Frederick II, Duke of Swabia (see below)
Henry the Proud + Gertrude of Süpplingenburg (d. of Emperor Lothair III and Empress Richenza)
Henry the Lion + Matilda of England (see below)
Boleslaus II, Duke of Bohemia + Adiva (speculated daughter of Edward the Elder)
Boleslaus III, Duke of Bohemia
Oldřich, Duke of Bohemia + Božena
Ethelred the Unready + Emma of Normandy (see below)
Eadgifu of Wessex + Charles the Simple (see above)
Louis IV of France + Gerberga of Saxony (see below)
Eadgyth + OTTO THE GREAT, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (see below)
Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders + Baldwin II, Margrave of Flanders (see above)
Arnulf I, Count of Flanders + Adele of Vermandois
GUILLAUME OF GELLONE + Cunegonde
Bernard of Septimania + Dhuoda (possible daughter of Sancho I of Gascony)
William
Bernard Plantapilosa + Ermengard
William I of Aquitaine (founder of the ABBEY OF CLUNY)
Adelinda + Acfred I of Carcassonne
William II of Aquitaine
Heribert of Toulouse
Cunigunda of Gellone + Bernard of Italy (see above)
Pepin, Count of Vermandois + Cunigunde
Cunegundis + Guy de Senlis
Poppa of Bayeux + ROLLO THE VIKING
William Longsword + Luitgarde of Vermandois
Richard I of Normandy + Gunnor
Richard II, Duke of Normandy + Judith of Brittany (see below)
Emma of Normandy + Ethelred the Unready (see above)
Edmund II Ironside
Edmund Ætheling
Edward the Confessor
Edward the Exile + AGATHA OF BULGARIA
Saint Margaret + Malcolm II of Scotland
DAVID I OF SCOTLAND (patron of the Templars) + Judith of Lens (see above)
Henry of Scotland + Ada de Warenne
Malcolm IV of Scotland
William the Lion + Ermengarde de Beaumont (a great-granddaughter of King Henry I of England)
Margaret of Scotland + Hubert de Burgh
Isabella of Scotland + Roger Bigod
Alexander II of Scotland + Marie de Coucy
Ada of Huntingdon + Floris III, Count of Holland (see above)
Ada of Holland + Otto I, Margrave of Brandenburg (see above)
Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg + Matilda of Groitzsch (daughter of the Count Conrad II of Lusatia, of the House of Wettin)
John I, Margrave of Brandenburg + Jutta of Saxony (see below)
Otto III, Margrave of Brandenburg + Beatrice of Bohemia (daughter of King Wenceslaus I of Bohemia + Kunigunde of Hohenstaufen)
Matilda of Brandenburg + Otto the Child (see below)
Elizabeth + Henry Raspe (no issue)
Matilda of Scotland + Henry I of England (see below)
Mary of Scotland + Eustace III, Count of Boulogne (see below)
Hawise of Normandy + Geoffrey I, Duke of Brittany
Alan III of Brittany + Bertha of Blois (see below)
Odo, Count of Penthièvre
Gerloc + William III, Duke of Aquitaine
William IV of Aquitaine + Emma of Blois (see below)
Adelaide of Aquitaine + Hugh Capet (see below)
princess of Aquitaine + Gilbert of Roucy (see below)
Herbert I, Count of Vermandois + possible Bertha
Beatrice + Robert I of France (succeeded the overthrown Carolingian king Charles the Simple, who had succeeded Robert’s brother, king Odo)
Hugh the Great + Hedwig of Saxony (see below)
Adele of France + Herbert II, Count of Vermandois (see below)
Herbert II, Count of Vermandois + Adele of France (see above)
Robert of Vermandois + Adelais of Burgundy
Adela of Vermandois + Geoffrey I, Count of Anjou (son of Fulk II of Anjou + Gerberge)
Ermengarde of Anjou + Conan I of Rennes (endowed Mont Saint-Michel and final resting place)
Geoffrey I, Duke of Brittany + Hawise of Normandy (see below)
Judith of Brittany + Richard II, Duke of Normandy (see above)
Robert I, Duke of Normandy + Herleva (see below)
WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR + Maltilda of Flanders (see below)
Robert I, Duke of Normandy + unknown
Adelaide of Normandy + Lambert II, Count of Lens
Judith of Lens + Waltheof, Earl of Northumbria
Maud, Countess of Huntingdon + DAVID I OF SCOTLAND (see below)
Stephen of Aumale
Richard III of Normandy
Alice of Normandy + Reginald I, Count of Burgundy (see below)
Eleanor + Count Baldwin IV of Flanders
Ermengarde of Anjou + William II of Angoulême
Fulk III, Count of Anjou + Hildegarde of Sundgau (see below)
Luitgarde of Vermandois + Theobald I, Count of Blois
Odo I, Count of Blois + Bertha of Burgundy (see below)
Emma of Blois + William IV of Aquitaine (see above)
Eble de Poitiers + N de Mâcon (see below)
William V, Duke of Aquitaine + Agnes of Burgundy (see below)
William VII, Duke of Aquitaine
William VIII, Duke of Aquitaine + Hildegarde of Burgundy (see above)
Agnes of Poitou + Emperor Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor (see below)
Bertha of Toulouse + Pepin of Italy (see above)
Aeda of Italy (step-sister of Bernard of Italy) + Billung of Thuringia (Billung dynasty)
Oda Billung + Liudolf of Saxony
Bruno, Duke of Saxony
Otto I the Illustrious + Hedwig of Babenberg
Henry the Fowler + Saint Matilda
Hedwig of Saxony + Hugh the Great (see above)
Beatrice of France + Frederick I, Duke of Upper Lorraine (see above)
Theodoric I, Duke of Upper Lorraine + Richilde
Frederick II, Duke of Upper Lorraine + Matilda of Swabia (daughter of Herman II, Duke of Swabia)
Hildegarde of Sundgau + Fulk III, Count of Anjou (see above)
Ermengarde of Anjou + Geoffrey II, Count of Gâtinais (see above)
Fulk IV, Count of Anjou + Bertrade de Montfort
Fulk, King of Jerusalem + Ermengarde, Countess of Maine
Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou + Empress Matilda (see below)
Sibylla of Anjou + Thierry, Count of Flanders (see below)
Fulk, King of Jerusalem + Melisende, Queen of Jerusalem (see below)
Ermengarde of Anjou + Robert I, Duke of Burgundy (see below)
Hugh Capet (elected as the successor of the last Carolingian king, Louis V. First king from the House of Capet, who ruled the Kingdom of France from 987 to 1328) + Adelaide of Aquitaine (see above)
Robert II of France + Constance of Arles
Henry I of France + Anne of Kiev
Philip I of France (begins use of fleur-de-lys as heraldic symbol) + Bertha of Holland
Constance of France, Princess of Antioch + BOHEMUND I OF ANTIOCH (among leaders of the Princes Crusade, first Prince of Antioch)
Bohemond II of Antioch + Alice of Antioch (see below)
Louis VI of France + Adelaide of Maurienne (see below)
HUGH, COUNT OF VERMANDOIS (among leaders of the Princes’ Crusade) + Adelaide, Countess of Vermandois
Ralph I, Count of Vermandois + Petronilla of Aquitaine (see below)
Adela of France + Baldwin V, Count of Flanders
Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders + Richilde, Countess of Hainaut
Count Baldwin II of Hainaut + Ida of Louvain
Baldwin III, Count of Hainaut + Yolande (daughter of Count Gerard I of Guelders)
Baldwin IV, Count of Hainaut + Alice of Namur (see below)
Maltilda of Flanders + WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR (see above)
Robert II, Duke of Normandy
Adela, Countess of Blois + STEPHEN, COUNT OF BLOIS (leader of the Princes’ Crusade)
Henry I of England + Matilda of Scotland (see below)
Empress Matilda + Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou (see above)
Henry II of England + ELEANOR OF AQUITAINE (see below)
Henry I of England + various mistressses
Matilda FitzRoy, Countess of Perche + ROTROU III, COUNT OF PERCHE (PERCEVEL)
Robert Count of Gloucester (commissioned copies of the Historia Regum Brittaniae by Geoffrey of Monmouth which popularized the legend of King Arthur)
Robert I, Count of Flanders + Gertrude of Saxony (great-granddaughter of Hermann Billung)
ROBERT II, COUNT OF FLANDERS (among leaders of the Princes’ Crusade) + Clementia of Burgundy (see below)
Adela of Flanders + Canute IV of Denmark
Charles the Good
Gertrude of Flanders, Duchess of Lorraine + Theodoric II, Duke of Lorraine (see below)
Robert I, Duke of Burgundy + Helie of Semur
Henry, son of Robert I of Burgundy + unknown
Hugh I, Duke of Burgundy (became prior of Abbey of Cluny)
Odo I, Duke of Burgundy + Sibylla of Burgundy (see below)
Henry, Count of Portugal + Theresa, Countess of Portugal (d. of Alfonso VI of León and Castile + Jimena Muñoz)
Afonso I of Portugal (a.k.a. Afonso Henriques) + Matilda of Savoy, Queen of Portugal (d. of Amadeus III, Count of Savoy + Mahaut of Albon. See below)
Constance of Burgundy + Alfonso VI of Leon and Castile (marriage orchestrated via connections at Alfonso’s court with the ABBEY OF CLUNY)
Urraca of Leon and Castile + Alfonso I “the Battler” of Aragon and Navarre (see below)
Robert I, Duke of Burgundy + Ermengarde of Anjou (see above)
Hildegarde of Burgundy + William VIII of Aquitaine (see below)
OTTO THE GREAT, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (first of the Ottonian dynasty) + Eadgyth (see above)
Liutgard of Saxony + Conrad, Duke of Lorraine
Otto I, Duke of Carinthia + Judith of Carinthia
Pope Gregory V
Conrad I, Duke of Carinthia
Henry of Speyer + Adelaide of Metz
Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor (fisrt of Salian dynasty) + Gisela of Swabia
OTTO THE GREAT, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR + Adelaide of Italy (close to Odilo of Cluny)
Henry I, Duke of Bavaria + Judith, Duchess of Bavaria
Henry II, Duke of Bavaria + Gisela of Burgundy (see below)
Gerberga of Saxony + Gilbert, Duke of Lorraine
Alberade of Lorraine + Renaud of Roucy (Viking)
Ermentrude de Roucy + Alberic II of Mâcon
N de Mâcon + Eble de Poitiers (see above)
Ebles I of Roucy + Beatrix of Hainaut
Alix + Hilduin IV of Montdidier, Count of Ramerupt and Roucy
Ebles II of Roucy + Sibylle de Apulia (d. of Robert Guiscard)
Margaret de Roucy + Hugh, Count of Clermont
Adeliza + Gilbert Fitz Richard
Beatrix de Ramerupt + Geoffrey II, Count of Perche
ROTROU III, COUNT OF PERCHE (PERCEVEL) + Matilda FitzRoy (see above)
Philippa + Elias II, Count of Maine (b. of Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou)
Rotrou IV + Matilda of Blois-Champagne (see below)
ROTROU III, COUNT OF PERCHE (PERCEVEL) + Hawise, daughter of Walter of Salisbury
Stephen du Perche, Archbishop of Palermo (hired Joachim of Fiore)
Margaret + Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick
Rotrou (archbishop of Rouen)
Juliana du Perche + Gilbert, Lord of d’Aigle
Marguerite de l’Aigle + García Ramírez, King of Navarre (s. of Ramiro Sánchez)
Sancho VI of Navarre + Sancha of Castile (d. of Alfonso VII of Leon and Castile)
Sancho VII + Constance of Toulouse (d. of RAYMOND VI OF TOULOUSE and Beatrice of Béziers)
Berengaria Sánchez + RICHARD LIONHEART
BLANCHE OF NAVARRE, COUNTESS OF CHAMPAGNE + Theobald III, Count of Champagne (see below)
Blanche + Sancho III of Castile (s. of Alfonso VII of León and Castile + Berengaria of Barcelona)
Alfonso VIII of Castile (see the Genealogy of the Order of Santiago)
Berengaria, Queen of Castile + Alfonso IX of León (son of Ferdinand II of León, founder of the ORDER OF SANTIAGO)
Urraca, Queen of Portugal + Afonso II of Portugal (see below)
Blanche of Castile + Louis VIII of France
Margaret of Navarre + William I of Sicily
William II of Sicily + Joan Plantagenet (d. of Richard the Lionheart, later married Raymond VI of Toulouse)
Felicia of Roucy + Sancho Ramirez King of Aragon
Alfonso I “the Battler” of Aragon and Navarre + Urraca of Leon and Castile (d. of Alfonso VI of Leon and Castile + Constance of Burgundy. Earlier married Raymond of Burgundy)
no issue
Ramiro II of Aragon + Agnes of Aquitaine (see below)
Ermentrude de Roucy + Otto-William, Count of Burgundy
Gerberga + William II of Provence (see above)
William IV of Provence
Fulk Bertrand of Provence
Geoffrey I of Provence
Reginald I, Count of Burgundy + Alice of Normandy (see above)
William I, Count of Burgundy + “Stephanie”
Reginald II, Count of Burgundy
Stephen I, Count of Burgundy + Beatrix of Lorraine
Isabella + Hugh, Count of Champagne (Templars, s-b of Stephen of Blois f. of Henry of Blois)
Reginald III, Count of Burgundy + Agatha of Lorraine (see below)
Raymond of Burgundy + Urraca of Leon and Castile
Sibylla of Burgundy + Odo I, Duke of Burgundy (see above)
Hugh II, Duke of Burgundy + Matilda of Mayenne
Odo II, Duke of Burgundy + Marie of Champagne (see below)
Sibylla + Roger II of Sicily (no issue)
Matilda + William VII of Montpellier
Gisela of Burgundy + Humbert II of Savoy
Amadeus III of Savoy + Mahaut of Albon
Matilda of Savoy + Afonso I of Portugal (see above)
Urraca + Ferdinand II of León
Alfonso IX of León + Berengaria of Castile (d. of Alfonso VIII of Castile)
Berengaria of León + John of Brienne
Marie of Brienne + Baldwin II of Constantinople
Philip of Courtenay + Beatrice of Sicily (see below)
Isabella II of Jerusalem + FREDERICK II, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (birth confirmed by JOACHIM OF FIORE as the fulfillment of the prophecy of Merlin and the Erythraean Sibyl)
Conrad II of Jerusalem + Elisabeth of Bavaria
Conradin (the last direct heir of the House of Hohenstaufen)
FERDINAND III OF CASTILE (merged the ORDER OF CALATRAVA into that of the ORDER OF MONFRAGUE) + Elizabeth of Swabia (g-d. of Frederick Barbarossa)
ALFONSO X OF CASTILE, el Astrologo + Violant of Aragon (see below)
Ferdinand III + Joan, Countess of Ponthieu
Eleanor of Castile + EDWARD I OF ENGLAND (see below)
Alfonso IX of León + Theresa of Portugal, Queen of León (see below)
(no issue)
Theresa of Portugal + Philip I, Count of Flanders (patron of Grail author Chrétien de Troyes)
Theresa of Portugal + Odo III, Duke of Burgundy
Sancho I of Portugal + Dulce of Aragon (see below)
Humbert III, Count of Savoy + Gertrude of Flanders (see below)
Adelaide of Maurienne + Louis VI of France (see above)
Louis VII of France + Eleanor of Aquitaine (see below)
Louis VII of France + Adela of Champagne (see below)
Robert I, Count of Dreux + Agnes de Baudemont
Robert II, Count of Dreux + Yolande de Coucy (see below)
Louis VII of France + Hawise of Salisbury
Adèle of Dreux + Guy II of Châtillon
Walter III of Châtillon + Elizabeth, Countess of Saint-Pol (see above)
Hugh I, Count of Blois + Mary, Countess of Blois (see below)
Constance + Eustace IV, count of Boulogne (and then Raymond V of Toulouse)
Peter I of Courtenay + Elizabeth de Courtenay
Alice de Courtenay + Aymer, Count of Angoulême
Isabella of Angoulême + John of England
Isabella of Angoulême + Hugh X of Lusignan (see below)
Gisela of Burgundy + Rainier, Marquis of Montferrat (see above)
William V, Marquis of Montferrat + Judith of Babenberg (see above)
Conrad of Montferrat + Isabella I of Jerusalem (see below)
Clementia of Burgundy + Robert II, Count of Flanders (see above)
Baldwin VII, Count of Flanders
Guy of Burgundy (Pope Callixtus II, involved in the Investiture Controversy. Close advisor was Pope Honorius II, who approved founding of Templars)
Ermentrude of Bourgogne + Theodoric I, Count of Montbéliard
Reginald I, Count of Bar + Gisele of Vaudémont
Reginald II, Count of Bar + Agnes of Champagne (see below)
Agnes of Burgundy + William V, Duke of Aquitaine (see above)
William VII of Aquitaine
William VIII of Aquitaine + Hildegarde of Burgundy
Agnes + Peter I of Aragon
WILLIAM IX OF AQUITAINE (“The Troubadour”) + Philippa of Toulouse
William X, Duke of Aquitaine + Aenor de Châtellerault
ELEANOR OF AQUITAINE + Henry II of England (see above)
Henry the Young King
Matilda of England + Henry the Lion (see above)
Matilda of Saxony + Geoffrey III, Count of Perche
Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor + Beatrice of Hohenstaufen (see below)
Henry V, Count Palatine of the Rhine + Agnes of Hohenstaufen (see Genealogy of Agatha of Bulgaria)
William of Winchester, Lord of Lunenburg + Helena of Denmark (daughter of Valdemar I of Denmark + Sophia of Minsk)
Otto the Child + Matilda of Brandenburg (See above and Genealogy of the Dukes of Saxony)
RICHARD LIONHEART + Berengaria of Navarre (d. of Sancho VI of Navarre and Sancha of Castile, d. of Alfonso VII of León and Castile)
Eleanor + ALFONSO VIII OF CASTILE (see below)
Joan + William II of Sicily (g-s of Roger II of Sicily and Elvira of Castile, d. of Alfonso VI of Leon and Castile) and later Raymond VI, Count of Toulouse
John, King of England + Isabella of Angoulême
Henry III of England + Eleanor of Provence (see below)
Isabella of England + Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor
ELEANORE OF AQUITAINE + Louis VII of France
Marie of France, Countess of Champagne (patron of Grail author Chretien de Troyes) + Henry I, Count of Champagnee (see below)
Alix of France + Theobald V, Count of Blois (involved in blood libel through affair with Jewess Pulcelina of Blois)
Louis I, Count of Blois
Margaret, Countess of Blois + Otto I, Count of Burgundy (see above)
Margaret, Countess of Blois + Walter II of Avesnes
Mary, Countess of Blois + Hugh I, Count of Blois (see above)
Guy III, Count of Saint-Pol + Matilda of Brabant (see below)
Petronilla of Aquitaine + Ralph I, Count of Vermandoi (see above)
Raymond, Prince of Antioch + Constance of Antioch (see below)
Bohemond III
Maria + Emperor Manuel I Komnenos
Agnes of Aquitaine + Ramiro II of Aragon (see above)
Petronilla of Aragon + Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona
ALFONSO II OF ARAGON, the Troubadour (patron of Guyot of Provins, source for Wolfram von Eschenbach) + Sancha of Castile (see above)
Peter II of Aragon (killed at the Battle Muret supporting Cathars, founder of the ORDER OF SAINT GEORGE OF ALFAMA) + Marie of Montpellier
James I of Aragon (raised by Templars) + Violant of Hungary (see below)
Alfonso II, Count of Provence (his father transferred the County of Provence from his uncle Sancho to him) + Garsenda, Countess of Forcalquier
Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence (raised by Templars) + Beatrice of Savoy (daughter of Thomas I of Savoy)
Margaret of Provence + Louis IX of France (see above)
Philip III of France + Isabella of Aragon (see below)
Philip III of France + Marie of Brabant (see above)
Margaret of France + Edward I of England (see below)
Agnes of France + Robert II, Duke of Burgundy (see below)
Eleanor of Provence + Henry III of England (see above)
Edward I of England + Eleanor of Castile
Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar + Henry III, Count of Bar (see below)
Edward II of England + Isabella of France (see above)
Edward III of England (founder of the ORDER OF THE GARTER) + Philippa of Hainault
Edward the Black Prince + Joan of Kent (see below)
Isabella, Countess of Bedford + Enguerrand VII de Coucy (possible author of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight)
Marie I de Coucy, Countess of Soissons + Henry of Bar (see below)
John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster + Blanche of Lancaster
Philippa of Lancaster + John I of Portugal (see below)
Henry IV of England + Mary de Bohun
Henry V of England (ORDER OF THE DRAGON) + Catherine of Valois (see below)
Philippa of England + Eric of Pomerania (ORDER OF THE DRAGON)
Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York + Isabella of Castile
Richard, 3rd Earl of Cambridge + Anne Mortimer
Richard Duke of York + Cecily Neville
Edward IV of England + Elizabeth Woodville (d. of Jacquetta of Luxembourg, fourth cousin twice removed of EMPEROR SIGISMUND)
Elizabeth of York + Henry VII of England (see above)
Henry VIII, King of England + Catherine of Aragon (see above)
Mary I of England + Philip II of Spain
Richard III of England + Anne Neville
Edward I of England + Margaret of France
Edmund of Woodstock + Margaret Wake
Joan of Kent + Edward the Black Prince (see above)
Richard II of England
Beatrice of England + John II, Duke of Brittany (see below)
Sanchia of Provence + Richard, King of the Romans, brother of the king of England
Beatrice of Provence + Charles I of Anjou, King of Sicily (see below)
Edmund Crouchback + Blanche of Artois (see below)
Eleanor + Raymond VI of Toulouse
Sancha + Raymond VII of Toulouse
Alfonso II of Aragon + Adelaide de Burlat (mother of Raymond-Roger Trencavel, named Perceval by Wolfram von Eschenbach)
Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Provence
Dulce of Aragon + Sancho I of Portugal (see above)
Theresa of Portugal, Queen of León + Alfonso IX of León (see above)
(no issue)
Afonso II of Portugal + Urraca of Castile (see above)
Afonso III of Portugal + Beatrice of Castile (see below)
DENIS I OF PORTUGAL (founder of the ORDER OF CHRIST) + Elizabeth, Queen of Portugal
Constance of Portugal + Ferdinand IV of Castile (see above)
Alfonso XI of Castile + Maria of Portugal (see below)
Alfonso XI of Castile + Eleanor of Guzmán (mistress)
Henry II of Castile + Juana Manuel
John I of Castile + Eleanor, Queen of Castile (see below)
Fadrique Alfonso (Grand Master of the Order of Santiago) + Paloma (d. of Gedalia Shlomo ibn ben Shlomo ibn Yahya haZaken, who was head of the Jewish community in Castile)
Alonso Enríquez (1354 – 1429, associated with the chapel of the Holy Christ of the Church of Santa Clara de Palencia) + Juana de Mendoza
Fadrique Enriquez (c. 1388), + Mariana Fernandez de Cordoba y Ayala
Queen Juana of Aragon + King John II
FERDINAND II OF SPAIN + QUEEN ISABELLA
Joanna of Castile + Philip I of Castile (see below)
Maria of Aragon + MANUEL I OF PORTUGAL (see below)
Catherine of Aragon + Henry III of England (see below)
Afonso IV of Portugal + Beatrice of Castile (see above)
Maria of Portugal + Alfonso XI of Castile (see above)
Peter of Castile + María de Padilla
Isabella of Castile + Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York (see above)
Richard, 3rd Earl of Cambridge + Anne Mortimer
Richard Duke of York + Cecily Neville
Edward IV of England + Elizabeth Woodville (d. of Jacquetta of Luxembourg, fourth cousin twice removed of EMPEROR SIGISMUND)
Elizabeth of York + Henry VII of England (see above)
Henry VIII, King of England + Catherine of Aragon (see above)
Mary I of England + Philip II of Spain
Richard III of England + Anne Neville
Peter I of Portugal + Teresa Lourenço
John I of Portugal + Philippa of Lancaster (see above)
EDWARD I OF PORTUGAL + Eleanor of Aragon (see above)
Afonso V of Portugal (ORDER OF THE GARTER. Employed Isaac Abarbanel as his treasurer)
John II of Portugal + Eleanor of Viseu
Afonso, Prince of Portugal + Isabella of Aragon (no issue)
Ferdinand, Duke of Viseu + Beatrice of Portugal (d. John, Constable of Portugal)
MANUEL I OF PORTUGAL (ORDER OF THE GOLDEN FLEECE and Grand Master of the ODER OF CHRIST) + Maria of Aragon (see above)
John III of Portugal + Catherine of Austria (see below)
Isabella of Portugal + CHARLES V, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (ORDER OF THE GOLDEN FLEECE)
Beatrice of Portugal + Charles III, Duke of Savoy
Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy (see Genealogy of the House of Savoy)
Catarina of Portugal + Teodósio II, Duke of Braganza
John IV of Portugal + Luisa de Guzmán (from the ducal house of Medina-Sidonia of allegedly crypto-Jewish background)
Catherine of Braganza + Charles II of England
Eleanor of Portugal + FREDERICK III, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (son of Ernest, Duke of Austria, member of the ORDER OF THE DRAGON)
MAXIMILIAN I, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (ORDER OF GARTER) + Mary, Duchess of Burgundy (see below)
PRINCE HENRY THE NAVIGATOR (Grand Master of the Order of Christ)
Isabella of Portugal + PHILIP THE GOOD (see below)
Berengaria of Portugal + Valdemar II of Denmark
Agnes, Holy Roman Empress + Emperor Henry III
Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor (ended Investiture Controversy in 1122, when he and Pope Callixtus II agreed on the Concordat of Worms)
Gilbert of Roucy + princess of Aquitaine (see above)
Ebles I of Roucy + Beatrice of Hainaut
Alix + Hilduin IV of Montdidier
Ebles II of Roucy
Yvette de Roucy + Manasses II of Rethel
Manasses III of Rethel + Judith (see below)
Doda + Godfrey the Bearded (see below)
Gerberga of Saxony + Louis IV of France (see above)
Lothair of France + Emma of Italy (d. of Lothair II of Italy + Adelaide of Italy)
Louis V of France (died childless as last Carolingian monarch in West Francia. Succeeded by Hugh Capet) + Adelaide-Blanche of Anjou (daughter of Fulk II of Anjou and Gerberga. Also married William I of Provence)
Arnulf of Reims
Matilda of France + Conrad I of Burgundy (see below)
Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine + Adelaide of Troyes
Ermengarde + Albert I, Count of Namur
Albert II, Count of Namur + Regelinde (see below)
Gerberga of Lower Lorraine + Lambert I, Count of Louvain (Lotharingian noble family known to modern historians as the Reginars. Ancestor of all the future counts of Leuven and dukes of Brabant)
Lambert II, Count of Louvain + Oda of Verdun (see below)
Henry II, Count of Louvain + Adela of Orthen
Godfrey I, Count of Louvain (duke of Lower Lorraine) + Ida de Chiny & Namur
Adeliza of Louvain + Henry I, King of England
William d'Aubigny, 2nd Earl of Arundel
Godfrey II of Louvain, Duke of Lower Lorraine + Clementia of Burgundy
Joceline of Louvain
Ida + Arnold I, Count of Cleves (descended from the Knight of the Swan)
Dietrich II, Count of Cleves (see Genealogy of the House of Cleves)
Ida of Louvain + Baldwin II, Count of Hainaut
Adela of Louvain + Otto I, Margrave of Meissen
Matilda of Louvain + Eustace I, Count of Boulogne
Eustace II, Count of Boulogne + Ida of Lorraine (see below)
Oda of Metz + Gozlin, Count of Bidgau and Methingau (see above)
Godfrey I, Count of Verdun + Matilda of Saxony, countess of Flanders (d. of Hermann Billung, the first of the Saxon House of Billung. Brother of Pope Stephen IX)
Gothelo I, Duke of Lorraine + Barbe de Lebarten?
Godfrey the Bearded + Doda (see above)
Godfrey IV, Duke of Lower Lorraine
Ida of Lorraine (daughter of the Knight of the Swan according to the Crusade cycle) + Eustace II, Count of Boulogne (see above)
GODFREY OF BOUILLON (leader of the Princes’ Crusade)
BALDWIN I, KING OF JERUSALEM (also first Count of Edessa)
EUSTACE III + Mary of Scotland (see above)
Matilda I, Countess of Boulogne + STEPHEN, KING OF ENGLAND (see below)
Judith + Manasses III of Rethel
Hugh I of Rethel + Melisende
BALDWIN II OF JERUSALEM (authorized foundinf of TEMPLARS. Second Count of Edessa) + MORPHIA OF ARMENIA (SKULL OF SIDON LEGEND)
Melisende, Queen of Jerusalem + Fulk, King of Jerusalem (see above)
Baldwin III of Jerusalem
Amalric of Jerusalem + Agnes of Courtenay
Baldwin IV of Jerusalem
Sibylla of Jerusalem + GUY OF LUSIGNAN (see below)
Amalric of Jerusalem + Maria Comnena (daughter of John Doukas Komnenos, grandson of Byzantine Emperor John II Komnenos. Doux (military governor) of Cyprus)
Isabella I of Jerusalem + Conrad of Montferrat (see above)
Maria of Montferrat + John of Brienne
Isabella II of Jerusalem + Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor
Conrad II of Jerusalem + Elisabeth of Bavaria
Isabella I of Jerusalem + Henry II, Count of Champagne (see below)
Isabella I of Jerusalem + AIMERY OF JERUSALEM (see below)
Alice of Antioch + Bohemond II of Antioch (see above)
Constance of Antioch + Raynald of Châtillon
Agnes of Antioch + Béla III, King of Hungary (see above)
Andrew II of Hungary + Gertrude of Merania
Béla IV + Maria Laskarina
Mary of Hungary + Charles II of Naples (discovered remains of Mary Madgalene at Saint-Maximin. See below)
St. Elizabeth of Hungary (of the Miracle of the Roses + Louis IV, Landgrave of Thuringia (see below)
Andrew of Hungary, Prince of Halych
Andrew II of Hungary + Yolanda of Courtenay (see below)
Andrew II of Hungary + Beatrice d'Este
Regilinda + Albert II, Count of Namur (see above)
Albert III, Count of Namur (descended from Knight of the Swan according to Lambert d'Ardres) + Ida of Saxony (see above)
Godfrey I, Count of Namur + Ermesinde of Luxembourg (see above)
Count Henri IV, Count of Luxembourg + Agnes of Guelders (see above)
Waleran III, Duke of Limburg + Ermesinde, Countess of Luxembourg (see above)
Henry V, Count of Luxembourg + Margaret of Bar (see below)
Alice of Namur + Baldwin IV, Count of Hainaut (see above)
Yolande + Hugh IV, Count of Saint-Pol
Elizabeth, Countess of Saint-Pol + Walter III of Châtillon (see below)
Agnes of Hainault + Ralph I, Lord of Coucy
Yolande de Coucy + Robert II, Count of Dreux (see above)
Robert III, Count of Dreux + Alianor de St. Valéry
Yolande of Dreux + Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy (see below)
Peter I, Duke of Brittany + Alix of Thouars, Duchess of Brittany
John I, Duke of Brittany + Blanche (see below)
Yolande de Dreux + Hugh XI of Lusignan (see below)
Philippa of Dreux + Henry II, Count of Bar (see below)
Eleanor + Robert de Saint-Clair
William St. Clair, 6th Baron of Roslin (guardian of Alexander, Prince of Scotland. Acquired the Knights Templar lands of Gourton from Walter fitz Stephen de Meliville) + Agnes (daughter of Patrick Dunbar, Earl of March)
Henry St Clair, 7th Baron of Roslin + Alice de Fenton
Sir William St Clair (one of the knights chosen to join James Douglas, Lord of Douglas in his expedition to Palestine with the heart of Robert the Bruce where in an encounter with the Saracens, in the Emirate of Granada, where he was killed along with Douglas)
William St Clair, 8th Baron of Roslin (d. 1358) + Isabella de Strathearn + Isabella of Strathearn
Henry I Sinclair, Earl of Orkney (known for legend of explorations of Greenland and North America 100 years before Columbus) + Jean Haliburton
Henry II Sinclair, Earl of Orkney + Egidia Douglas (daughter of Sir William Douglas of Nithsdale and maternal granddaughter of King Robert II of Scotland)
William Sinclair, 1st Earl of Caithness (builder of Rosslyn Chapel)
Bishop William Sinclair (one of twelve Scottish bishops to swear fealty to King Robert the Bruce)
Baldwin V, Count of Hainaut + Margaret I of Flanders (see below)
Hedwige of Namur + Gerard, Duke of Lorraine
Theodoric II, Duke of Lorraine + Hedwig of Formbach (also married Gebhard of Supplinburg and was mother of Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor)
Simon I, Duke of Lorraine + Adelaide of Leuven
Matthias I, Duke of Lorraine + Bertha Hohenstaufen (sister of FREDERICK BARBAROSSA, see below)
Agatha of Lorraine + Reginald III, Count of Burgundy (see above)
Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy + FREDERICK BARBAROSSA (see below)
Petronilla of Lorraine + Floris II, Count of Holland
Dirk VI, Count of Holland + Sophia of Rheineck
Floris III, Count of Holland + Ada of Huntingdon (see below)
Theodoric II, Duke of Lorraine + Gertrude of Flanders, Duchess of Lorraine (see below)
Thierry, Count of Flanders + Sibylla of Anjou (see above)
Philip I, Count of Flanders
Matthew, Count of Boulogne + Marie I, Countess of Boulogne (see below)
Margaret I, Countess of Flanders + Baldwin V, Count of Hainaut (see above)
Isabelle of Hainaut + Philip II of France (see below)
Baldwin I, Latin Emperor + Marie of Champagne (see below)
Yolanda of Flanders + Peter II of Courtenay, Latin Emperor
Baldwin II, Latin Emperor + Marie of Brienne
Philip I, Latin Emperor + Beatrice of Sicily (see below)
Yolanda of Courtenay + Andrew II of Hungary (see above)
Yolanda + James I of Aragon
Violant + Alfonso X of Castile, el Astrologo
Sancho IV of Castile (had affair with Rachel the Beautiful, Jewess of Toledo) + María de Molina
Beatrice of Castile + Afonso III of Portugal (see below)
Peter III of Aragon + Constance of Sicily (see below)
James II of Majorca (student of Raymond Llull) + Esclaramunda of Foix (her grandfather was a cousin of Raymond-Roger Trencavel, identified with Perceval)
Isabella of Aragon + Philip III of France (see above)
Philip IV “le Bel” of France (ordered arrest of TEMPLARS) + Joan I of Navarre (see below)
Charles, Count of Valois + Catherine (see below)
Charles, Count of Valois + Margaret (see below)
Charles, Count of Valois + Mahaut of Châtillon (see below)
Gertrude of Flanders, Countess of Savoy + Humbert III, Count of Savoy
Oda of Verdun + Lambert II, Count of Louvain (see above)
Henry II, Count of Louvain + Adela of Orthen
Godfrey I, Count of Louvain (duke of Lower Lorraine) + Ida de Chiny & Namur
Adeliza of Louvain + Henry I, King of England
William d'Aubigny, 2nd Earl of Arundel
Godfrey II of Louvain, Duke of Lower Lorraine + Clementia of Burgundy
Joceline of Louvain
Ida + Arnold I, Count of Cleves (descended from the Knight of the Swan)
Dietrich II, Count of Cleves (see Genealogy of the House of Cleves)
Ida of Louvain + Baldwin II, Count of Hainaut
Adela of Louvain + Otto I, Margrave of Meissen
Pope Stephen IX
Liutgard of Saxony + Burchard I, Duke of Swabia
Burchard II, Duke of Swabia + Regelinda of Zürich
Bertha of Swabia + Rudolph II of Burgundy
Adelaide of Italy + OTTO THE GREAT, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (see above)
Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor + Theophanu (niece of Byzantine Emperor John I Tzimiskes)
Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor
Conrad I of Burgundy (Burgundian branch of the Elder House of Welf) + Matilda of France (see above)
Gisela of Burgundy + Henry II, Duke of Bavaria
Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor + Cunigunde of Luxembourg
Gisela of Hungary + Stephen I of Hungary
Bertha of Burgundy + Odo I, Count of Blois (see above)
Theobald III, Count of Blois + Gersent of Le Mans
STEPHEN, COUNT OF BLOIS (leader of the Princes’ Crusade) + Adela, Countess of Blois (d. of William the Conqueror)
Theobald II of Champagne + Matilda of Carinthia
Henry I, Count of Champagnee + Marie of France (see above)
Henry II, Count of Champagne + Isabella I of Jerusalem (see above)
Alice of Champagne + Hugh I of Cyprus
Mary of Lusignan, Countess of Brienne
Isabella of Cyprus + John, Old Lord of Beirut
Hugh III of Cyprus
Margaret of Antioch-Lusignan
Henry I of Cyprus + Plaisance of Antioch (d. of Bohemond V of Antioch)
Hugh II of Cyprus + Isabella, Lady of Beirut
Hugh III of Cyprus + Isabella of Ibelin
Amalric of Lusignan (overthrew his brother Henry with the aid of the Knights Templar)
Henry II of Lusignan (In 1313, oversaw the dissolution of the Knights Templar in Cyprus and the transfer of their property to the Hospitallers. In contact with Ramon Llull.) + Constance of Sicily (see below)
Marie of Champagne + Baldwin I, Latin Emperor (see above)
Margaret II, Countess of Flanders + Bouchard IV of Avesnes
John I, Count of Hainaut + Matilda of Boulogne, Duchess of Brabant (see below)
Margaret II, Countess of Flanders + William II of Dampierre
Guy, Count of Flanders + Matilda of Béthune
Robert III, Count of Flanders + Yolande II, Countess of Nevers
Louis I, Count of Nevers + Yolande, Countess of Nevers
Joanna of Flanders + John of Monfort
Robert, Count of Marle + Joan of Brittany
olande of Dampierre + Henry IV, Count of Bar (see below)
Margaret of Flanders, Duchess of Brabant + John I, Duke of Brabant (see below)
Beatrice + Floris V, Count of Holland
Guy, Count of Flanders + Isabelle of Luxembourg (see below)
Theobald III of Champagne + Blanche of Navarre, Countess of Champagne (see above)
Theobald IV of Champagne (brought back to Europe in 1240 from the Barons’ Crusade the rose called “Provins”) + Margaret of Bourbon (acted as regent with James I of Aragon, son of Cathar defender Peter II of Aragon)
Henry III, Count of Champagne + Blanche of Artois (see below)
Theobald V, Count of Champagne
Beatrice of Navarre + Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy (see above)
Blanche + John I, Duke of Brittany (see above)
John II, Duke of Brittany + Beatrice of England (see above)
Marie of Brittany, Countess of Saint-Pol + Guy IV, Count of Saint-Pol (see below)
Adela of Champagne + Louis VII of France (see above. Also married Eleanor of Aquitaine)
Philip II of France + Isabella of Hainault (see below)
Louis VIII of France + Blanche of Castile (see above)
Louis IX of France (founded Order of the Ship and the Double Crescent) + Margaret of Provence (see below)
Robert I of Artois + Matilda of Brabant (see below)
Charles I of Anjou + Beatrice of Provence (see the Genealogy of the Kingdom of Naples)
Beatrice of Sicily + Philip I, Latin Emperor
Catherine + Charles, Count of Valois (see above)
Charles II of Naples (discovered remains of Mary Madgalene at Saint-Maximin) + Mary of Hungary (see above)
Charles Martel, Prince of Salermo
Charles I of Hungary (founder of the Order of Saint George) + Elizabeth of Poland
Margaret + Charles, Count of Valois (see above)
Philip VI of France + Joan of Burgundy (see above)
John II of France + Bonne of Luxembourg (see below)
Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor + Blanche of Valois (see below)
Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor + Elizabeth of Pomerania
SIGISMUND, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (founder of the ORDER OF THE DRAGON) + Barbara of Cilli
Joan of Valois, Countess of Hainaut + William I, Count of Hainaut (see below)
Margaret of Valois, Countess of Blois + Guy I, Count of Blois
Marie of Champagne + Odo II, Duke of Burgundy (see above)
Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy + Alice (see below)
Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy + Beatrice
Margaret + Amadeus IV of Savoy
Beatrice of Savoy + Manfred, King of Sicily
Matilda of Blois-Champagne + Rotrou IV, Count of Perche
Agnes of Champagne + Reginald II, Count of Bar (see above)
Theobald I, Count of Bar + Ermesinde (Isabella) of Bar-sur-Seine
Agnes of Bar + Frederick II, Duke of Lorraine
Matthias II, Duke of Lorraine + Catherine of Limburg
Frederick III, Duke of Lorraine + Margaret of Navarre (check)
Theobald II, Duke of Lorraine + Isabelle of Rumigny
Frederick IV, Duke of Lorraine + Elisabeth of Austria (daughter of Albert I of Germany)
Rudolph, Duke of Lorraine + Eleanor of Bar
Rudolph, Duke of Lorraine + Marie de Châtillon (see below)
Henry II, Count of Bar + Philippa of Dreux (see above)
Margaret of Bar + Henry V, Count of Luxembourg (see above)
HENRY VII, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (first emperor since the death of Frederick II in 1250, ending the Great Interregnum. First emperor of the House of Luxembourg) + Margaret of Brabant (see above)
John the Blind, King of Bohemia + Elizabeth of Bohemia
Bonne of Luxembourg + John II of France (see below, and the Genealogy of the House of Luxembourg)
Charles V of France + Joanna of Bourbon (see below)
Louis I of Anjou + Marie of Blois, Duchess of Anjou (see above)
Louis II of Anjou + Yolande of Aragon
JOHN, DUKE OF BERRY (requested that Jean d’Arras write the Roman de Mélusine or the Chronique de Melusine part of Le Noble Hystoire de Lusignan) + Joanna of Armagnac
Bonne of Berry + Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy (see below)
PHILIP THE BOLD + Margaret III, Countess of Flanders
John the Fearless + Margaret of Bavaria
PHILIP THE GOOD (founder of the ORDER OF THE GOLDEN FLEECE) + Isabella of Portugal (see above)
Charles the Bold + Isabella of Bourbon (see below)
Mary of Burgundy, Duchess of Cleves + Adolph I, Duke of Cleves (see below)
Anne of Burgundy + John, Duke of Bedford
Agnes of Burgundy, Duchess of Bourbon + Charles I, Duke of Bourbon (see above)
Isabella of Bourbon + Charles the Bold (see above)
Mary, Duchess of Burgundy + MAXIMILIAN I, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (see above)
Philip I of Castile + Joanna of Castile (see above)
Eleanor, Queen of France and Portugal + Manuel I of Portugal
CHARLES V, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR + Isabella of Portugal (see above)
PHILIP II OF SPAIN + Mary I of England (see above)
PHILIP II OF SPAIN + Anna of Austria (see below)
Maria of Austria + MAXIMILIAN II, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (see below)
Joanna of Austria + João Manuel, Prince of Portugal (see below)
Isabella, Queen of Denmark + Christian II of Denmark
Christina of Denmark + Francis I, Duke of Lorraine
Charles III, Duke of Lorraine + Claude of Valois (d. Henry II of France and Catherine de' Medici)
Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor + Anna Jagellonica (see Genealogy of the Order of the Dragon)
MAXIMILIAN II, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR + Maria of Austria (see above)
Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor (Order of the Garter, Order of the Golden Fleece, sponsor of John Dee)
Mary, Queen of Hungary + Louis II of Hungary
Catherine of Austria + John III of Portugal (see above)
João Manuel, Prince of Portugal + Joanna of Austria
Sebastian of Portugal (his disappearance in the battle of Alcácer Quibir became basis of Sebastianism, associated with Fifth Empire)
Joan, Queen of Navarre + Charles II of Navarre
MARIE OF VALOIS, Duchess of Bar + Robert, Duke of Bar (see above)
ISABELLE OF VALOIS + Gian Galeazzo Visconti (father of FILIPPO MARIA VISCONTI, who commissioned Visconti-Sforza Tarot with FRANCESCO I SFORZA, member of the Order of the Cresent founded by RENE OF ANJOU)
Valentina Visconti + Louis I, Duke of Orléans
Charles, Duke of Orléans + Marie of Cleves
Louis XII of France + Anne, Duchess of Brittany
Claude of France + Francis I of France (Order of the Golden Fleece, sponsor of Guillaume Postel and Leonardo da Vinci)
Henry II of France + Catherine de Medici (practitioner of the Black Mass)
Elisabeth, Queen of Spain + Philip II of Spain (Order of the Golden Fleece)
Margaret II, Duchess of Berry + Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy (called upon Nostradamus for an heir)
Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy (prophesied by Nostradamus)
Renée of France + Ercole II d'Este
Isabelle of Luxembourg + Guy, Count of Flanders (see above)
Beatrix of Dampierre + Hugh II, Count of Blois (see below)
Philippa of Luxembourg + John II, Count of Holland (see below)
Theobald II, Count of Bar + Jeanne de Toucy
Henry III, Count of Bar + Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar
Edward I, Count of Bar (Grand Master of the Priory of Sion) + Marie of Burgundy (see above)
Henry IV, Count of Bar + Yolande of Dampierre (see above)
Edward II of Bar
Robert, Duke of Bar + MARIE OF VALOIS, Duchess of Bar
Yolande of Bar + John I of Aragon (s. of Peter IV of Aragon + Eleanor of Sicily)
Yolande of Aragon + Louis II of Anjou (see above)
Louis III of Anjou
Marie of Anjou + Charles VII of France (see below)
RENE OF ANJOU (Grand Master of PRIORY OF SION, founder of the ORDER OF THE FLEUR DE LYS) + Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine (see below)
Eleanor of Bar + Rudolph, Duke of Lorraine
Beatrice + Guido Gonzaga, Lord of Mantua
Joan of Bar, Countess of Surrey (Grand Master of the Priory of Sion)
STEPHEN, KING OF ENGLAND + Matilda I, Countess of Boulogne (see above)
Marie I, Countess of Boulogne + Matthew, Count of Boulogne (see above)
Ida, Countess of Boulogne + Renaud, Count of Dammartin
Matilda II, Countess of Boulogne + Alfonso III of Portugal (no issue)
Matilda of Boulogne, Duchess of Brabant + Henry I, Duke of Brabant
Maria of Brabant + Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Margaret + Gerard III, Count of Guelders (son of Count Otto I of Guelders + Richardis of Bavaria)
Otto II, Count of Guelders + Margaret of Cleves (daughter of Dietrich IV, Count of Cleves, descendant of Beatrix of Cleves and Helyas, the Kight of the Swan)
Matilda of Boulogne, Duchess of Brabant + Henry II, Count Palatine of the Rhine
Matilda of Boulogne, Duchess of Brabant + John I, Count of Hainaut (see above)
John II, Count of Holland + Philippa of Luxembourg (see above)
William I, Count of Hainaut + Joan of Valois, Countess of Hainaut (see above)
Philippa of Hainault + Edward III of England (see below)
Joanna of Hainaut + William V, Duke of Jülich
Gerhard VI of Jülich + Margaret of Ravensberg
Margaret of Jülich + Adolph III, Count of Mark (see below)
Adolph I, Duke of Cleves (raised by EMPEROR SIGISMUND, founder of the ORDER OF THE DRAGON, as duke and a Prince of the Holy Roman Empire in 1417. Reigning from Schwanenburg Castle associated in legend with the Knight of the Swan, immortalized in Wagner's Lohengrin) + Mary of Burgundy, Duchess of Cleves (see above)
Catherine of Cleves (commissioned Hours of Catherine of Cleves) + Arnold, Duke of Guelders (see below)
William II, Duke of Jülich + Maria of Guelders (see below)
Mary of Avesnes + Louis I, Duke of Bourbon (first Duke of Bourbon. See Genealogy of the House of Luxembourg)
Peter I, Duke of Bourbon + Isabella of Valois, Duchess of Bourbon (see below)
Henry II, Duke of Brabant + Maria of Swabia (see below)
Henry II, Duke of Brabant + Sophie of Thuringia (see below)
Henry of Blois, Abbot of Glastonbuy, Bishop of Winchester (author of Perlesvaus, and used Geoffrey of Monmouth as a nom de plume to write Historia Regum Britanniae, which was largely responsible for formulating the image of Arthur)
Theobald III, Count of Blois + Adela
Odo V, Count of Troyes
HUGH OF CHAMPAGNE (Founder of the TEMPLARS, in contact with RASHI)
Odo II, Count of Blois + Ermengarde of Auvergne
Bertha of Blois + Alan III of Brittany + (see above)
Conan II, Duke of Brittany
Agnes de Blois + Geoffrey II of Thouars
Aimery IV of Thouars + Aremgarde
Hildegarde + Hugh VI of Lusignan (son of Hugh V of Lusignan and Almodis de la Marche)
Hugh VII of Lusignan + Sarrasine
Hugh VIII of Lusignan + Burgundia of Rancon
Hugh de Lusignan + Orengarde
Hugh X of Lusignan + Isabella of Angoulême (see above)
Hugh XI of Lusignan + Yolande de Dreux (see above)
Hugh XII of Lusignan + Jeanne de Fougères
Alice of Lusignan
GUY OF LUSIGNAN + Sibylla of Jerusalem (see above)
AIMERY OF JERUSALEM + Isabella I of Jerusalem (see above)
Rudolph III of Burgundy (last member of the Burgundian branch of the Elder House of Welf) + Ermengarde of Burgundy
(no issue)
Gerberga of Burgundy + Herman II, Duke of Swabia
Gisela of Swabia + Brun I, Count of Brunswick
Liudolf, Margrave of Frisia + Gertrude of Egisheim
Egbert I, Margrave of Meissen + Immilla of Turin
Gertrude of Brunswick + Otto I, Count of Salm
Sophia of Rheineck + Dirk VI, Count of Holland (see below)
Matilda of Frisia + Henry I of France (no issue)
Ida of Elsdorf + Leopold (Luitpold, Lippold) of Babenberg
Oda of Stade + Sviatoslav II Yaroslavich
Gisela of Swabia + Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor (see above)
Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor + Agnes of Poitou (see above)
Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor (involved in Investiture Controversy with Pope Callixtus II) + Bertha of Savoy (see Genealogy of the House of Savoy)
Agnes of Waiblingen + Frederick I, Duke of Swabia
Frederick II, Duke of Swabia + Judith of Bavaria (see above)
Frederick Barbarossa (first of Hohenstaufen dynasty) + Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy (see above)
Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor + Constance (d. of Roger II of Sicily and Rethel)
Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor + Isabella II of Jerusalem (see below)
Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor + Isabella of England (see below)
Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor + Bianca Lancia
Manfred, King of Sicily + Beatrice of Savoy (see above)
Constance of Sicily + Peter III of Aragon (see above)
James II of Aragon (founder of the ORDER OF MONTESA) + Blanche of Anjou
Elizabeth, Queen of Portugal + Denis I, King of Portugal (founder of the ORDER OF CHRIST)
Frederick III of Sicily (hired Templar Roger de Flor) + Eleanor of Anjou (sister of Charles I of Hungary, founder of the ORDER OF SAINT GEORGE)
Constance of Sicily, Queen of Cyprus + Henry II of Lusignan (see above)
Otto I, Count of Burgundy + Margaret, Countess of Blois (see above)
Beatrice II, Countess of Burgundy + Otto I, Duke of Merania
Adelaide, Countess of Burgundy + Hugh, Count of Salins
Philip of Swabia + Irene Angelina of Byzantium
Beatrice of Swabia + Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor (see above)
Maria of Swabia + Henry II, Duke of Brabant
Henry III, Duke of Brabant + Adelaide of Burgundy (see below)
Matilda of Brabant + Robert I of Artois (see above)
Blanche of Artois + Henry III, Count of Champagne (see above)
Joan I of Navarre + Philip IV “le Bel” of France (see above)
Isabella of France + Edward II of England (see below)
Blanche of Artois + Edmund Crouchback (brother of Edward I of England)
Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster + Maud Chaworth
Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster (founder of the Order of the Garter)
Matilda of Brabant + Guy III, Count of Saint-Pol (see above)
Hugh II, Count of Blois + Beatrix of Dampierre
Guy I, Count of Blois + Margaret of Valois (see above)
Louis II, Count of Blois
Charles, Duke of Brittany + Joan, Duchess of Brittany
Marie of Blois, Duchess of Anjou + Louis I of Anjou (see below)
Marie de Châtillon + Rudolph, Duke of Lorraine (see above)
John I, Duke of Lorraine + Sophie (d. of Eberhard II, Count of Württemberg)
Charles II, Duke of Lorraine + Margaret of the Palatinate
Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine + RENÉ OF ANJOU (see above)
Margaret of Anjou + Henry VI of England (see above)
YOLANDE OF BAR (Grand Master of the PRIORY OF SION, inherited the Duchy of Lorraine in 1473 after the death without a male heir of Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine) + Ferri de Vaudemont (Order of the Crescent, with FRANCESO I SFORZA)
Catherine of Lorraine, Margravine of Baden-Baden + Jacob, Margrave of Baden-Baden
Margaret of Baden + ALBERT III, ACHILLES, ELECTOR OF BRANDENBURG (member of the ORDER OF THE SWAN (see Genealogy of the Dukes of Saxony)
Frederick of Lorraine, Count of Vaudémont
Isabelle of Lorraine + Enguerrand VII, Lord of Coucy
Margaret of Flanders, Countess of Guelders + Reinauld I, Count of Guelders
Reginald II, Duke of Guelders + Sophia Berthout
Maria, Duchess of Guelders + William II, Duke of Jülich (see above)
Joanna + John V, Lord of Arkel
Maria + John II, Count of Egmond
Arnold, Duke of Guelders + Catherine of Cleves (see above)
Guy IV, Count of Saint-Pol + Marie of Brittany, Countess of Saint-Pol (see above)
Mahaut of Châtillon + Charles, Count of Valois (see above)
Marie of Valois, Duchess of Calabria + Charles, Duke of Calabria
Isabella of Valois, Duchess of Bourbon + Peter I, Duke of Bourbon (see above)
Louis II, Duke of Bourbon + Anne of Auvergne
John I, Duke of Bourbon + Marie, Duchess of Auvergne
Charles I, Duke of Bourbon + Agnes of Burgundy, Duchess of Bourbon (see below)
Joanna of Bourbon + Charles V of France (see above)
Charles VI of France + Isabeau of Bavaria
Charles VII of France + Marie of Anjou (see above)
Louis XI of France + Charlotte of Savoy (see above)
Charles VIII of France + Anne of Brittany
Catherine of Valois + Henry V of England (see above)
Henry VI of England (succeeded by Edward IV, s. of Richard Duke of York) + Margaret of Anjou (see below)
Catherine of Valois + Owen Tudor
Henry VII of England + Elizabeth of York (see below)
Louis I, Duke of Orléans + Valentina Visconti (see below)
Bonne of Bourbon + Amadeus VI, Count of Savoy
Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy + Bonne of Berry (see above)
Amadeus VIII (Antipope Felix V, elevated Duke of Savoy by Sigismund of Luxembourg, founder of the Order of the Dragon) + Mary of Burgundy (check)
Blanche of Valois + Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor (see below)
Margaret of Bohemia + Louis I of Hungary (son of Charles I of Hungary)
Bertha of Lorraine (sometimes called Judith) + Matthias I, Duke of Lorraine (see above)
Alice + Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy (see above)
Odo III, Duke of Burgundy + Alice of Vergy
Joan + Raoul II of Lusignan
Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy + Beatrice of Navarre (see above)
Isabella of Burgundy + (second wife of Rudolf I of Germany, founder of the House of Habsburg)
Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy + Yolande of Dreux (see above)
Adelaide of Burgundy + Henry III, Duke of Brabant (see above)
John I, Duke of Brabant + Margaret of Flanders, Duchess of Brabant (see above)
Margaret of Brabant + Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor (see below)
Marie of Brabant, Countess of Savoy + Amadeus V, Count of Savoy
Anna of Savoy + Andronikos III Palaiologos
Catherine of Savoy + Leopold I, Duke of Austria (son of Albert I of Germany, the first German monarch from the House of Habsburg)
Maria of Brabant + Philip III of France (see below)
John of Burgundy + Agnes of Dampierre
Beatrix of Bourbon + Count of Clermont
Louis I, Duke of Bourbon (first Duke of Bourbon)
Robert II, Duke of Burgundy + Agnes of France
Margaret of Burgundy + Louis X of France
Joan of Burgundy + Philip VI of France (see below)
Mary of Burgundy + Edward I, Count of Bar (see below)
Judith of Hohenstaufen + Louis II, Landgrave of Thuringia
Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia + Sophia of Wittelsbach
Henry Raspe
Louis IV, Landgrave of Thuringia + Elizabeth of Hungary (see above)
Sophie of Thuringia + Henry II, Duke of Brabant
Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse + Adelheid of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Jutta of Thuringia + Dietrich I, Margrave of Meissen
Louis III, Landgrave of Thuringia + Margaret of Cleves
Frederick II, Duke of Swabia + Agnes of Saarbrücken
Conrad, Count Palatine of the Rhine + Irmengard of Henneberg
Agnes of Hohenstaufen + Henry V, Count Palatine of the Rhine (see above)
Conrad III of Germany
Agnes of Waiblingen + Leopold III of Austria
Gertrude of Babenberg + Wladyslaw II of Poland
Richeza of Poland + ALFONSO VII OF LEON AND CASTILE
Sancha of Castile + ALFONSO II OF ARAGON (see below)
Judith of Babenberg + William V, Marquis of Montferrat (see Genealogy of Marquises and Dukes of Montferrat) (see below)
Conrad II of Italy
Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor (last of Salian dynasty) + Matilda of England (sister of David I of Scotland, later married Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou)
Matilda of Swabia + Frederick II, Duke of Upper Lorraine
Beatrice of Lorraine + Boniface III, Margrave of Tuscany