Agatha of Bulgaria

Agatha of Bulgaria


  • Boleslav I the Cruel, the conduit for the Schechter Letter of Hasdai ibn Saprut to King Joseph of the Khazars) + Biagota

    • Dobrawa of Bohemia + Mieszko I of Poland

      • Adelaide (according to the the Polish-Hungarian Chronicle) + Géza, Grand Prince of the Hungarians (son of Taksony and his Khazar, Pecheneg or Volga Bulgarian wife)

        • Hungarian princess + Gavril Randomir (son of Samuil, Tsar of Bulgaria)

          • AGATHA OF BULGARIA + Edward the Exile

            • Saint Margaret + Malcolm II of Scotland

              • DAVID I OF SCOTLAND (patron of the Templars)

                • Henry of Scotland + Ada de Warenne

                  • Malcolm IV of Scotland

                  • William the Lion + Ermengarde de Beaumont (a great-granddaughter of King Henry I of England)

                    • Margaret of Scotland + Hubert de Burgh

                    • Isabella of Scotland + Roger Bigod

                    • Alexander II of Scotland + Marie de Coucy

                  • Ada of Huntingdon + Floris III, Count of Holland

                    • Ada of Holland + Otto I, Margrave of Brandenburg (see below)

                    • Margaret + Dietrich III (of IV), Count of Cleves (great-grandson of Helyas, Knight of the Swan + Beatrix of Cleves)

                      • Dietrich V, Count of Cleves + Hedwig of Meissen (see below)

                    • William I, Count of Holland + Adelaide of Guelders (daughter of Otto I, Count of Guelders)

                  • Margaret of Huntingdon + Conan IV, Duke of Brittany

                    • Constance, Duchess of Brittany + Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany

                      • Arthur I of Brittany

                    • Constance, Duchess of Brittany + Guy of Thouars

                      • Alix of Thouars

                  • Margaret of Huntingdon + Humphrey III de Bohun

                    • Henry de Bohun + Maud FitzGeoffrey de Mandeville of Essex

                      • Humphrey de Bohun (from whom descended the Bohun Earls of Hereford and Catherine Middleton)

                  • David, Earl of Huntingdon + Matilda of Chester

                    • Margaret of Huntingdon + Alan, Lord of Galloway

                      • Dervorguilla of Galloway + John I de Balliol

                        • John I of Scotland

                    • Isobel of Huntingdon + Robert de Brus, 4th Lord of Annandale

                      • Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale + Isobel of Gloucester and Hertford

                        • Robert de Brus, 6th Lord of Annandale + Marjorie of Carrick

                          • ROBERT THE BRUCE, King of Scotland + Elizabeth de Burgh

                            • David II of Scotland + Joan of England (sister of Edward III)

                              • Marjorie Bruce + Walter Stewart, 6th High Steward of Scotland

                                • Robert II of Scotland + Elizabeth Mure

                                  • Robert III, King of Scots + Annabella Drummond

                                    • James I, King of Scotland + Joan Beaufort

                                      • James II, King of Scotland + Marie of Guelders (see below)

              • Matilda of Scotland + Henry I of England

                • Empress Matilda + Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou

                  • Henry II of England + ELEANOR OF AQUITAINE

                    • Henry the Young King

                    • Matilda of England + Henry the Lion (see below)

                    • RICHARD LIONHEART + Berengaria of Navarre (d. of Sancho VI of Navarre and Sancha of Castile, d. of Alfonso VII of León and Castile)

                    • Eleanor + ALFONSO VIII OF CASTILE

                      • Berengaria, Queen of Castile + (see below)

                      • Urraca, Queen of Portugal + Afonso II of Portugal

                      • Blanche of Castile + Louis VIII of France

                        • Louis IX of France (founded Order of the Ship and the Double Crescent) + Margaret of Provence (d. of Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence + Beatrice of Savoy)

                          • Philip III of France + Isabella of Aragon (see below)

                          • Philip III of France + Maria of Brabant (see below)

                        • CHARLES OF ANJOU (see Genealogy of the Kingdom of Naples) + Beatrice of Provence

                          • CHARLES II OF NAPLES (discovered remains of Mary Magdalene at Saint-Maximin) + Maria of Hungary (see below)

                          • Beatrice of Sicily + Philip I, Latin Emperor

                            • Catherine of Courtenay + Charles, Count of Valois

                    • Joan + William II of Sicily (g-s of Roger II of Sicily and Elvira of Castile, d. of Alfonso VI of Leon and Castile) and later Raymond VI, Count of Toulouse

                    • John, King of England + Isabella of Angoulême

                      • Henry III of England + Eleanor of Provence (see below)

                      • Isabella of England + Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor

                        • Margaret of Sicily + Albert II, Margrave of Meissen (see below)

              • Mary of Scotland + Eustace III, Count of Boulogne (son of the Knight of the Swan)

                • Matilda I, Countess of Boulogne + STEPHEN, KING OF ENGLAND

                  • Marie I, Countess of Boulogne + Matthew of Alsace

                    • Ida, Countess of Boulogne + Renaud, Count of Dammartin

                      • Matilda II, Countess of Boulogne + Alfonso III of Portugal (no issue)

                    • Mathilde of Flanders + Henry I, Duke of Brabant

                      • Maria of Brabant + Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor

                      • Margaret + Gerard III, Count of Guelders

                        • Otto II, Count of Guelders + Margaretha of Brabant

                          • Margaret of Guelders + Enguerrand IV, Lord de Coucy (no issue)

                        • Otto II, Count of Guelders + Philippe of Dammartin

                          • Reginald I of Guelders + Margaret of Flanders (daughter of Guy of Dampierre + Isabelle of Luxembourg)

                            • Reginald II, Duke of Guelders + Sophia Berthout

                              • Maria of Guelders + William II, Duke of Jülich (see below)

                            • Margaret of Guelders + Dietrich VIII, Count of Cleves (see below)

                          • Margaret of Guelders + Dietrich VII, Count of Cleves (see below)

                        • Richardis of Guelders + William IV, Count of Jülich

                      • Mathilde + Henry II, Count Palatine of the Rhine

                      • Henry II, Duke of Brabant + Maria of Swabia

                        • Henry III, Duke of Brabant + Adelaide of Burgundy

                          • John I, Duke of Brabant + Margaret (daughter of Guy, Count of Flanders)

                            • Margaret of Brabant + Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor (first emperor of the House of Luxembourg)

                              • John the Blind + Elizabeth of Bohemia (see below)

                              • Maria of Luxembourg + Charles IV of France (last king of the direct line of the House of Capet)

                              • Beatrix of Luxembourg + Charles I of Hungary (no issue)

                            • Marie of Brabant + Amadeus V, Count of Savoy

                              • Catherine of Savoy + Leopold I, Duke of Austria

                                • Catherine of Austria + Enguerrand VI, Lord of Coucy

                              • Anna of Savoy + Emperor Andronikos III Palaiologos

                              • Beatrice of Savoy + Henry VI, Duke of Carinthia (no issue)

                          • Maria of Brabant + Philip III of France

                            • Blanche of France + Rudolf III of Austria (no issue)

                            • Margaret of France + Edward I of England (see below)

                        • Matilda of Brabant + Robert I of Artois (see below)

                          • Blanche of Artois + Henry I of Navarre (son of Theobald IV of Champagne. See below)

                      • Henry II, Duke of Brabant + Sophie of Thuringia (see below)

      • Bolesław I the Brave + Emnilda of Lusatia

        • Mieszko II Lambert + Richeza of Lotharingia (d. of Matilda of Germany, d. of Otto II)

          • Richeza of Poland + Béla I of Hungary (great-grandson of Taksony by Geza’s brother Michael. Son of )

            • Géza I of Hungary + Sophia

              • Álmos of Hungary + Predslava of Kiev

                • Béla II of Hungary + Helena of Serbia

                  • Géza II of Hungary + Euphrosyne of Kiev

                    • Béla III of Hungary (GESTA HUNGARORUM written by his notary, known as Anonymus) + Agnes of Antioch

                      • Andrew II of Hungary + Gertrude of Merania

                        • Béla IV of Hungary + Maria Laskarina

                          • Yolanda of Poland + Bolesław the Pious

                            • Jadwiga of Kalisz + Ladislaus the Short

                              • Kunigunde of Poland + Bernard of Świdnica

                                • Henry II of Świdnica + Catherine of Hungary (see below)

                              • Casimir III the Great + Aldona of Lithuania

                                • Elizabeth of Pomerania + Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor (see below)

                          • Stephen V of Hungary + Elizabeth the Cuman

                            • Maria of Hungary + Charles II of Naples (son of Charles I of Anjou)

                              • Charles Martel + Clemence of Austria

                                • Charles I of Hungary (founder of the Order of Saint George) + Elizabeth of Poland (great-great-granddaughter of Bolesław III Wrymouth)

                                  • Louis I of Hungary (gave Chronicon Pictum or ILLUMINATED CHRONICLE to Charles V of France)

                                    • Mary, Queen of Hungary + EMPEROR SIGISMUND (no issue)

                                  • Catherine of Hungary + Henry II of Świdnica (see above)

                                    • Anna von Schweidnitz + Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor (see below)

                              • Margaret, Countess of Anjou + Charles, Count of Valois (see below)

                              • Robert, King of Naples + Yolande of Aragon (see above)

                                • Charles, Duke of Calabria + Marie of Valois (see above)

                                  • Joanna I of Naples

                                  • Maria of Calabria + Charles, Duke of Durazzo

                              • Blanche of Anjou + JAMES II OF ARAGON (founder of the ORDER OF MONTESA) (see below)

                              • Eleanor of Anjou + FREDERICK III OF SICILY (see below)

                              • John, Duke of Durazzo + Agnes of Périgord

                                • Charles, Duke of Durazzo + Maria of Calabria

                                  • Margaret of Durazzo + Charles III of Naples (see below)

                                • Louis, Count of Gravina + Margaret of Sanseverino

                                  • Charles III of Naples (created ORDER OF THE SHIP) + Margaret of Durazzo (see above)

                                    • Joanna II of Naples (succeeded by René of Anjou)

                                    • Ladislaus of Naples

                            • Ladislaus IV of Hungary (GESTA HUNNORUM ET HUNGARORUM, which is dated to 1282–1285, was written mainly by Simon of Kéza, a court cleric)

                          • Saint Margaret

                        • Elizabeth of Hungary + Louis IV, Landgrave of Thuringia (see below)

                      • Andrew II of Hungary + Yolanda of Courtenay (sister of Baldwin II, Latin Emperor)

                        • Violant of Hungary + James I of Aragon (see below)

                    • Elizabeth of Hungary, Duchess of Bohemia + Frederick, Duke of Bohemia

                      • Ludmilla of Bohemia + Louis I Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria

                        • Otto II, Duke of Bavaria + Agnes of the Palatinate (see below)

                • Elizabeth of Hungary, Duchess of Greater Poland + Mieszko III the Old (see below)

            • Sophia of Hungary + Magnus Billung, Duke of Saxony (House of Billung. Family's property was divided between his two daughters)

              • Eilika of Saxony + Otto of Ballenstedt (grandson of Esiko, Count of Ballenstedt, earliest member of House of Ascania)

                • Albert the Bear + Sophie of Winzenburg (see Genealogy of the House of Anhalt)

                  • Otto I, Margrave of Brandenburg + Ada of Holland (see above)

                    • Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg + Matilda of Groitzsch (see below)

                  • Otto I, Margrave of Brandenburg + Judith of Poland (see below)

                  • Bernhard, Count of Anhalt (inherited the Ascanian home territories around Anhalt Castle and after the deposition of Henry the Lion by Emperor Frederick Barbarossa finally became Duke of Saxony in 1180) + Judith (see below)

                  • Hedwig of Brandenburg + Otto II, Margrave of Meissen (son of Thimo of Wettin)

                    • Albert I, Margrave of Meissen

                    • Adelaide of Meissen + Ottokar I of Bohemia (see below)

                    • Theodoric I, Margrave of Meissen + Jutta of Thuringia (see below)

              • Wulfhilde of Saxony + Henry the Black (House of Welf. See above)

                • Judith of Bavaria + Frederick II, Duke of Swabia

                  • Frederick Barbarossa (first of Hohenstaufen dynasty) + Beatrice I, Countess of Burgundy

                    • Henry VI, Hoy Roman Emperor + Constance (d. of Roger II of Sicily and Rethel)

                      • Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor + Isabella II of Jerusalem

                        • Conrad II of Jerusalem + Elisabeth of Bavaria

                      • Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor + Isabella of England (see below)

                      • Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor + Bianca Lancia

                        • Manfred, King of Sicily + Beatrice of Savoy

                          • Constance of Sicily + Peter III of Aragon (see below)

                    • Philip of Swabia + Irene Angelina of Byzantium

                      • Maria of Swabia + Henry II, Duke of Brabant

                        • Blanche of Artois + Henry I of Navarre (see above)

                          • Joan I of Navarre + Philip IV “le Bel” of France

                    • Judith of Hohenstaufen + Louis II, Landgrave of Thuringia

                      • Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia + Sophia of Wittelsbach

                        • Jutta of Thuringia + Theodoric I, Margrave of Meissen (see above)

                          • Hedwig of Meissen + Dietrich V, Count of Cleves (see above)

                            • Dietrich VI, Count of Cleves + Aleidis von Heinsberg

                              • Dietrich VII, Count of Cleves + Margaret of Guelders (daughter of Otto II, Count of Guelders)

                                • Dietrich VIII, Count of Cleves + Margaret of Guelders (see above)

                                  • Margaret of Guelders + Adolph II of the Marck (son of Engelbert II of the Marck)

                                    • Adolph III, Count of Mark + Margaret of Jülich (see below)

                          • Henry III, Margrave of Meissen + Constance of Babenberg (daughter of Leopold VI of Austria)

                            • Albert II, Margrave of Meissen + Margaret of Sicily (see above)

                              • Frederick I, Margrave of Meissen + Agnes

                                • Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen + Mathilde of Bavaria (see below)

                              • Agnes of Meissen + Henry I, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (see below)

                            • Theodoric of Landsberg + Helen of Brandenburg

                        • Irmgard of Thuringia + Henry I, Count of Anhalt (the first ruling Anhalt prince of the House of Ascania)

                          • Judith + Lord Nicholas I of Werle

                            • Henry I of Werle + Rikissa Birgersdotter

                              • Rixa of Werle + Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg

                                • Magnus I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg + Sophia of Brandenburg (see below)

                          • Siegfried I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst + Catherine Birgersdotter of Bjelbo

                            • Albert I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst + Agnes (d. of Margrave Conrad of Brandenburg-Stendal)

                              • Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst + Beatrix (see above)

                                • John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst + Elisabeth

                              • Waldemar I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst + Elisabeth (d. of Rudolf I, Elector of Saxony)

                                • Waldemar II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (no issue)

                          • Bernhard I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg + Princess Sophie (daughter of King Abel of Denmark)

                            • Bernhard II, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg + Helene (daughter of Wizlaw II, Prince of Rügen)

                              • Bernhard III, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg + Agnes (see below)

                              • Bernhard III, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg + Matilda of Brunswick-Göttingen

                                • Otto III, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg

                        • Henry Raspe

                        • Louis IV, Landgrave of Thuringia + ELIZABETH OF HUNGARY, of the MIRACLE OF THE ROSES (see above)

                          • Sophie of Thuringia + Henry II, Duke of Brabant (see below)

                            • Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse + Adelheid of Brunswick-Lüneburg

                              • Adelheid + Berthold VII, Count of Henneberg-Schleusingen

                                • Elizabeth + John II, Burgrave of Nuremberg

                                  • Frederick V, Burgrave of Nuremberg + Elisabeth of Meissen

                                    • Elisabeth + Rupert of Germany

                                      • Louis III, Elector Palatine (acted as vicar for Emperor Sigismund)

                                      • Frederick I, Elector Palatine

                                    • Beatrix of Nuremberg + Albert III, Duke of Austria (see below)

                                    • Frederick I, Elector of Brandenburg (first member of the House of Hohenzollern to rule the Margraviate of Brandenburg) + Elizabeth (see below)

                              • Otto I, Landgrave of Hesse + Adelheid of Ravensberg

                                • Henry II the Iron

                                  • Louis the Junker + Elizabeth of Sponheim

                                    • Hermann II of Hesse + Margaret of Hohenzollern-Nuremberg

                                      • Louis I, Landgrave of Hesse + Anna of Saxony (see below)

                • Henry the Proud + Gertrude of Süpplingenburg (d. of Emperor Lothair III and Empress Richenza)

                  • Henry the Lion + Matilda of England (see below)

                    • Matilda of Saxony + Geoffrey III, Count of Perche

                    • Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor + Beatrice of Hohenstaufen (see below)

                    • Henry V, Count Palatine of the Rhine + Agnes of Hohenstaufen (see see below)

                    • William of Winchester + Helena of Denmark (see below)

          • Casimir I the Restorer + Maria Dobroniega (daughter of Vladimir the Great)

            • Władysław I Herman + Judith of Bohemia (see below)

            • Świętosława of Poland + Vratislaus II of Bohemia (see below)

    • Boleslaus II of Bohemia + Adiva

      • Oldřich of Bohemia + Božena

        • Bretislaus I of Bohemza + Judith of Schweinfurt

          • Vratislaus II of Bohemia + Adelaide of Hungary (daughter of Andrew I of Hungary, brother of Béla I of Hungary)

            • Judith of Bohemia + Władysław I Herman

              • Bolesław III Wrymouth, Duke of Poland + Salomea of Berg

                • Władysław II the Exile + Agnes of Babenberg (daughter of Leopold III, Margrave of Austria + Agnes of Waiblingen, grandmother of Frederick Barbarossa)

                  • Richeza of Poland, Queen of Castile + Alfonso VII of León and Castile

                    • Sancha + ALFONSO II OF ARAGON, the Troubadour (patron of Guyot of Provins, source for Wolfram von Eschenbach)

                      • PETER II OF ARAGON (killed at the BATTLE OF MURET supporting CATHARS, founder of the ORDER OF SAINT GEORGE OF ALFAMA) + Marie of Montpellier

                        • JAMES I OF ARAGON (raised by TEMPLARS) + Violant of Hungary

                          • Violant + ALFONSO X OF CASTILE, el Astrologo

                            • Sancho IV of Castile (had affair with Rachel the Beautiful, Jewess of Toledo)

                              • Ferdinand IV of Castile + Constance of Portugal (see below)

                              • Beatrice of Castile + Afonso IV of Portugal (see below)

                            • Beatrice of Castile + Afonso III of Portugal (see below)

                          • Peter III of Aragon + Constance, Queen of Sicily (g-d. of FREDERICK II, Holy Roman Emperor)

                            • JAMES II OF ARAGON (founder of the ORDER OF MONTESA) + Blanche of Anjou (see above)

                              • Alfonso IV of Aragon + Teresa d'Entença

                                • Peter IV of Aragon + Eleanor of Sicily (see below)

                            • ELIZABETH OF PORTUGAL (also of the MIRACLE OF THE ROSES) + DENIS I OF PORTUGAL (founder of the ORDER OF CHRIST)

                              • Constance of Portugal + Ferdinand IV of Castile

                                • Alfonso XI of Castile + Maria of Portugal (see below)

                              • Afonso IV of Portugal (Grand Master of the ORDER OF CHRIST) + Beatrice of Castile (see above)

                                • Maria of Portugal + Alfonso XI of Castile (see above)

                                  • Peter of Castile + María de Padilla

                                    • Isabella of Castile + Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York (see below)

                                • Peter I of Portugal + Teresa Lourenço

                                  • John I of Portugal + Philippa of Lancaster (see below)

                            • FREDERICK III OF SICILY (hired Templar Roger de Flor) + Eleanor of Anjou (see above)

                              • Peter II of Sicily + Elizabeth of Carinthia (see below)

                              • Constance of Sicily, Queen of Cyprus + HENRY II OF LUSIGNAN (transferred property of Templars to Hospitallers. In contact with Ramon Llull)

                              • Elisabeth of Sicily + Stephen II, Duke of Bavaria

                                • Frederick, Duke of Bavaria + Maddalena Visconti (see Genealogy of the House of Visconti)

                                  • Elisabeth of Bavaria + Frederick I, Elector of Brandenburg (see above)

                                    • John, Margrave “the Alchemist” of Brandenburg-Kulmbach + Barbara of Saxe-Wittenberg

                                      • Barbara of Brandenburg + Ludovico III Gonzaga, Marquis of Mantua

                                      • Dorothea of Brandenburg + Christian I of Denmark (first king of the House of Oldenburg. See below)

                                    • Frederick II, Elector of Brandenburg (House of Hohenzollern. Founder of the ORDER OF THE SWAN) + Catherine of Saxony (see below)

                                    • Albert III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg (member of the ORDER OF THE SWAN, spent time at the court of Emperor Sigismund) + Margaret of Baden (see below)

                                    • Albert III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg (member of the ORDER OF THE SWAN, spent time at the court of Emperor Sigismund) + Anna of Saxony (see below)

                                • John II, Duke of Bavaria + Catherine of Gorizia

                                  • Ernest, Duke of Bavaria + Elisabetta Visconti

                                    • Albert III, Duke of Bavaria + Anna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen-Einbeck

                                      • Elisabeth + Ernest, Elector of Saxony

                                  • William III, Duke of Bavaria

                                • Agnes + James I of Cyprus

                          • James II of Majorca (student of Raymond Llull) + Esclaramunda of Foix (her grandfather was a cousin of Raymond-Roger Trencavel, identified with Perceval)

                          • Isabella of Aragon + Philip III of France

                            • PHILIP IV “LE BEL” OF FRANCE (ordered arrest of Templars in 1312) + Joan I of Navarre (g-d of Theobald IV of Champagne)

                              • Isabella of France + EDWARD II OF ENGLAND

                                • EDWARD III OF ENGLAND (founder of the ORDER OF THE GARTER)

                                  • Edward the Black Prince + Joan of Kent

                                    • Richard II of England + Anne of Bohemia (see below)

                                  • Isabella, Countess of Bedford + Enguerrand VII de Coucy (possible author of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight)

                                    • Marie I de Coucy, Countess of Soissons + Henry of Bar (see below)

                                  • John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster + Blanche of Lancaster

                                    • Philippa of Lancaster + John I of Portugal (see above)

                                      • EDWARD I OF PORTUGAL + Eleanor of Aragon (d. of Ferdinand I of Aragon)

                                      • PRINCE HENRY THE NAVIGATOR (Grand Master of the ORDER OF CHRIST)

                                      • Isabella of Portugal + PHILIP THE GOOD (see below)

                                    • Henry IV of England + Mary de Bohun

                                      • Henry V of England (ORDER OF THE DRAGON) + Catherine of Valois

                                        • Henry VI of England

                                  • Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York + Isabella of Castile (see above)

                                    • Richard, 3rd Earl of Cambridge + Anne Mortimer

                                      • Richard Duke of York + Cecily Neville

                                        • Edward IV of England + Elizabeth Woodville (d. of Jacquetta of Luxembourg, fourth cousin twice removed of EMPEROR SIGISMUND)

                                          • Elizabeth of York + Henry VII of England

                                            • Henry VIII, King of England

                                        • Richard III of England + Anne Neville

                            • Charles, Count of Valois + Margaret, Countess of Anjou

                              • Isabelle + John III, Duke of Brittany

                              • Philip VI of France + Joan of Burgundy

                                • John II of France + Bonne of Luxembourg (see below)

                              • Joan of Valois + William I, Count of Hainaut

                                • Margaret II of Avesnes + Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor

                                • Philippa of Hainault + Edward III of England

                                • Joanna of Hainaut + William V, Duke of Jülich

                                  • Gerhard VI of Jülich, Count of Berg and Ravensberg

                                    • Margaret of Jülich + Adolf III of the Marck (see above)

                                      • Adolph I, Duke of Cleves (raised by EMPEROR SIGISMUND, founder of the ORDER OF THE DRAGON, as duke and a Prince of the Holy Roman Empire in 1417. Reigning from Schwanenburg Castle associated in legend with the Knight of the Swan, immortalized in Wagner's Lohengrin) + Mary of Burgundy, Duchess of Cleves (see below)

                                  • William II, Duke of Jülich

                              • Margaret of Valois + Guy I, Count of Blois

                            • Charles, Count of Valois + Catherine of Courtenay

                            • Charles, Count of Valois + Mahaut of Châtillon

                              • Blanche of Valois + Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor (see below)

                      • Alfonso II, Count of Provence (his father transferred the County of Provence from his uncle Sancho to him) + Garsenda, Countess of Forcalquier

                        • Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence (raised by Templars) + Beatrice of Savoy (daughter of Thomas I of Savoy)

                          • Margaret of Provence + Louis IX of France (see above)

                            • Isabella of France + Theobald II of Navarre

                            • Philip III of France + Isabella of Aragon (see above)

                              • Philip IV “le Bel” of France (ordered arrest of Templars) + Joan I of Navarre

                                • Isabella of France + EDWARD II OF ENGLAND (see below)

                              • Charles, Count of Valois + Catherine

                              • Charles, Count of Valois + Margaret, Countess of Anjou (see below)

                              • Charles, Count of Valois + Mahaut of Châtillon

                                • Marie of Valois, Duchess of Calabria + Charles, Duke of Calabria (see below)

                                • Blanche of Valois + Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor

                                  • Margaret of Bohemia + Louis I of Hungary (no issue)

                                  • Catherine of Bohemia + Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria (no issue)

                                  • Catherine of Bohemia + Otto V, Duke of Bavaria and Elector of Brandenburg (no issue)

                                • Isabella of Valois + Peter I, Duke of Bourbon

                                  • Louis II, Duke of Bourbon + Anne of Auvergne

                                    • John I, Duke of Bourbon + Marie, Duchess of Auvergne (see below)

                                  • Joanna of Bourbon + Charles V of France (see below)

                                  • Blanche of Bourbon + Peter of Castile (no issue)

                                  • Bonne of Bourbon + Amadeus VI of Savoy

                                    • Amadeus VII of Savoy + Bonne of Berry (see below)

                            • Philip III of France + Marie of Brabant

                              • Margaret of France + EDWARD I OF ENGLAND (see above)

                            • Agnes of France + Robert II, Duke of Burgundy

                              • Margaret of Burgundy + Louis X of France

                              • Joan of Burgundy + Philip VI of France (see below)

                              • Mary of Burgundy + Edward I, Count of Bar (Grand Master of the PRIORY OF SION. See below)

                          • Eleanor of Provence + Henry III of England

                            • EDWARD I OF ENGLAND + Eleanor of Castile (see above)

                              • Eleanor of England + Henry III, Count of Bar

                                • Edward I, Count of Bar (Grand Master of the Priory of Sion) + Mary of Burgundy (see above)

                                  • Henry IV, Count of Bar + Yolande of Dampierre (granddaughter of Robert III, Count of Flanders)

                                    • Robert I, Duke of Bar + MARIE OF VALOIS (see below)

                                  • Eleanor + Rudolph, Duke of Lorraine (no issue)

                                  • Beatrice + Guido Gonzaga (see Genealogy of the Priory of Sion)

                                • Joan of Bar, Countess of Surrey (Grand Master of the Priory of Sion)

                • Richeza of Poland + Volodar of Minsk

                  • Sophia of Minsk + Valdemar I of Denmark

                    • Helena of Denmark + William of Winchester

                      • Otto the Child + Matilda (see below)

                • Mieszko III the Old + Elizabeth of Hungary, Duchess of Greater Poland (see above)

                  • Elisabeth of Greater Poland + Conrad II, Margrave of Lusatia (House of Wettin)

                    • Agnes of Landsberg + Henry V, Count Palatine of the Rhine (see above)

                      • Henry VI + Matilda (daughter of Duke Henry I of Brabant)

                        • (no issue)

                      • Irmengard of the Rhine + Herman V, Margrave of Baden-Baden

                        • Herman VI, Margrave of Baden

                        • Rudolf I, Margrave of Baden-Baden

                      • Agnes of the Palatinate + Otto II, Duke of Bavaria (see above)

                        • Louis II, Duke of Bavaria + Matilda of Habsburg (daughter of Rudolph I of Germany)

                          • Rudolf I, Duke of Bavaria + Mechtild of Nassau

                            • Rudolf II, Count Palatine of the Rhine + Anne of Carinthia-Tyrol (see below)

                            • Rupert I, Elector Palatine (no issue)

                          • Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor + Beatrice of Silesia

                            • Mathilde of Bavaria + Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen

                              • Frederick III, Landgrave of Thuringia + Catherine of Henneberg

                                • Frederick I, Elector of Saxony (received the Saxon Electorate from Emperor Sigismund, founder of the Order of the Dragon) + Catherine of Brunswick and Lunenburg (see below)

                                • Wilhelm II, Margrave of Meissen

                            • Stephen II, Duke of Bavaria + Elisabeth of Sicily (daughter of Frederick III of Sicily + Eleanor of Anjou)

                            • Albert I, Duke of Bavaria + Margaret of Brieg

                              • Margaret of Bavaria + John the Fearless (see below)

                              • William VI, Count of Holland + Jacqueline of Hainault

                              • Joanna Sophia of Bavaria + Albert IV, Duke of Austria (see above)

                                • Albert II of Germany + Elizabeth of Luxembourg (see below)

                          • Agnes of Bavaria, Margravine of Brandenburg + Henry I, Margrave of Brandenburg (see above)

                        • Elisabeth of Bavaria + Meinhard, Duke of Carinthia (son of Meinhard I of Gorizia-Tyrol, of the House of Gorizia)

                          • Conradin (last direct heir of the House of Hohenstaufen)

                          • Elisabeth of Bavaria + Albert I of Germany (see Genealogy of the House of Habsburg)

                            • Frederick the Fair + Isabella of Aragon

                              • Anne of Austria, Duchess of Bavaria (no issue)

                            • Leopold I, Duke of Austria + Catherine of Savoy (see Genealogy of the House of Savoy)

                              • Catherine of Austria + Enguerrand VI, Lord of Coucy

                                • Enguerrand VII de Coucy (possible author of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight) + Isabella of England (see below)

                              • Agnes of Austria + Bolko II, Duke of Świdnica

                            • Albert II, Duke of Austria + Joanna of Pfirt

                              • Frederick III, Duke of Austria

                              • Albert III, Duke of Austria + Beatrix of Nuremberg (see above)

                                • Albert IV, Duke of Austria + Joanna Sophia of Bavaria (see below)

                              • Leopold III, Duke of Austria + Viridis Visconti (see Genealogy of the House of Visconti)

                                • Ernest the Iron (ORDER OF THE DRAGON) + Cymburgis of Masovia

                                  • Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor (first Habsburg Emperor, successor of Emperor Sigismund) + Eleanor of Portugal (d. of Edward, King of Portugal, brother of Prince Henry the Navigator, Grand Master of the ORDER OF CHRIST)

                                    • MAXIMILIAN I, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (Knight of the Garter, Grand Master of the ORDER OF THE GOLDEN FLEEECE) + Mary, Duchess of Burgundy (see below)

                                  • Margaret of Austria + Frederick II, Elector of Saxony (See below)

                            • Elisabeth of Austria + Frederick IV, Duke of Lorraine

                              • Rudolph, Duke of Lorraine + Marie of Blois

                                • John I, Duke of Lorraine + Sophie of Württemberg (daughter of Eberhard II, Count of Württemberg)

                                  • Charles II, Duke of Lorraine + Margaret of the Palatinate (see below)

                                  • Frederick I, Count of Vaudémont + Margaret of Joinville

                                    • Antoine, Count of Vaudémont + Marie of Harcourt

                                      • Frederick II, Count of Vaudémont + YOLANDE OF BAR (GRAND MASTER of the PRIORY OF SION) (see below)

                          • Otto III, Duke of Carinthia + Euphemia of Legnica

                            • Anne of Carinthia-Tyrol + Rudolf II, Count Palatine of the Rhine (see above)

                              • Anne of the Palatinate + Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor (no issue)

                            • Elizabeth of Carinthia + Peter II of Sicily (see above)

                              • Eleanor of Sicily + Peter IV of Aragon

                                • John I of Aragon + Yolande of Aragon (see below)

                                • Martin of Aragon

                                • Eleanor of Aragon + John I of Castile

                                  • Ferdinand I of Aragon (founded ORDER OF THE JAR) + Eleanor of Alburquerque

                                    • Alfonso V of Aragon (ORDER OF THE DRAGON) + Maria of Castile

                                      • Ferdinand I of Naples (ORDER OF THE DRAGON) + Isabella of Clermont

                                        • Alfonso II of Naples + Ippolita Maria Sforza

                                          • Ferdinand II of Naples + Joanna of Naples

                                          • Isabella of Aragon (a masque entitled Il Paradiso, with words by Bernardo Bellincioni and sets and costumes by Leonardo da Vinci at their wedding) + Gian Galeazzo Sforza, Duke of Milan (see below)

                                        • Eleanor of Naples + Ercole I d'Este, Duke of Ferrara (see the Genealogy of the House of Este)

                                          • Isabella d’Este + Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua

                                            • Ferrante Gonzaga (Order of the Golden Fleece and 14th Grand Master of Priory of Sion).

                                            • Federico II Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua + Margaret Palaeologina

                                              • Louis Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers (Grand Master of the Priory of Sion) + (see above)

                                          • Beatrice + Ludovico Sforza (s. Francesco Sforza, founding member of Rene of Anjou’s Order of the Crescent. Double wedding orchestrated by Leonardo da Vinci)

                                            • Gian Galeazzo Sforza + Isabella of Naples (see above)

                                              • Bona Sforza (1494 – 1557) + Sigismund I the Old (see below)

                                          • Alfonso I d'Este, Duke of Ferrara + Lucrezia Borgia (daughter of Pope Alexander VI and Vannozza dei Cattaneia, double wedding orchestrated by Leonardo da Vinci)

                                            • Ercole d’Este II + Renée of France (d of Louis XII of France)

                                      • Frederick I of Naples

                                      • Beatrice of Naples + Vladislaus II of Hungary (no issue)

                                    • John II of Aragon + Blanche I of Navarre

                                      • Charles IV of Navarre + Agnes of Cleves

                                      • Eleanor of Navarre + Gaston IV, Count of Foix

                                        • Francis II, Duke of Brittany + Margaret of Foix

                                          • Anne of Brittany + Louis XII of France

                                    • John II of Aragon + Juana Enríquez

                                      • Ferdinand II of Aragon + Isabella I of Castile (Catholic Monarchs)

                                      • Joanna of Aragon + Ferdinand I of Naples

                                    • Eleanor of Aragon + Edward I of Portugal

                              • Beatrice + Rupert II, Elector Palatine

                                • Rupert, King of the Romans + Elisabeth of Hohenzollern (Frederick V, Burgrave of Nuremberg + Elisabeth of Meissen)

                                  • Margaret of the Palatinate + Charles II, Duke of Lorraine

                                    • Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine + RENE OF ANJOU (GRAND MASTER of the PRIORY OF SION. See below)

                                    • Catherine + Jacob, Margrave of Baden-Baden

                                      • Margaret of Baden + Albert III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg (see above)

                                        • John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg + Margaret of Thuringia (see below)

                                  • Louis III, Elector Palatine + Matilda of Savoy (daughter of Amadeo, Prince of Achaea)

                                    • Louis IV, Elector Palatine

                                    • Frederick I, Elector Palatine

                                  • Elisabeth + Duke Frederick IV of Austria (no issue)

                    • Matilda of Groitzsch + Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg

                      • John I, Margrave of Brandenburg + Jutta of Saxony (see below)

                      • Otto III, Margrave of Brandenburg + Beatrice of Bohemia (daughter of King Wenceslaus I of Bohemia + Kunigunde of Hohenstaufen)

                      • Matilda + Otto the Child (see above)

                        • Albert I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg + Adelheid (daughter of Margrave Boniface II of Montferrat)

                          • Henry I, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen + Agnes of Meissen (see above)

                          • Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg + Rixa of Werle (see below)

                          • Matilda of Brunswick-Lüneburg + Henry III, Duke of Głogów

                          • Luther von Braunschweig (Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights)

                        • Helen of Brunswick and Lunenburg + Albert I, Duke of Saxony (see below)

                      • Elizabeth + Henry Raspe (no issue)

                  • Judith + Bernhard, Count of Anhalt

                    • Henry I, Count of Anhalt + Irmgard of Thuringia

                      • Judith + Lord Nicholas I of Werle

                        • Henry I of Werle + Rikissa Birgersdotter

                          • Rixa of Werle + Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (see below)

                      • Siegfried I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst + Catherine Birgersdotter of Bjelbo

                        • Albert I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst + Agnes (d. of Margrave Conrad of Brandenburg-Stendal)

                          • Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst + Beatrix (see above)

                            • John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst + Elisabeth

                              • Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst + Judith

                    • Albert I, Duke of Saxony + Agnes of Thuringia

                      • Jutta of Saxony + John I, Margrave of Brandenburg (see above)

                        • Henry I, Margrave of Brandenburg + Agnes of Bavaria

                          • Henry II, Margrave of Brandenburg-Stendal

                          • Sophia of Brandenburg + Magnus I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (see above)

                            • Sophie + Count Dietrich V of Hohnstein

                              • Agnes + Christian V, Count of Oldenburg-Welsburg (descended from Elimar I, Count of Oldenburg, the son of the Swan Knight Helyas and Elsa of Brabant, who married Rikissa or Richenza, the heiress of Oldenburg)

                                • Dietrich, Count of Oldenburg + Helvig of Schauenburg

                                  • Christian I of Denmark (first king of the House of Oldenburg) + Dorothea of Brandenburg

                            • Matilda + Bernhard III, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg (see above)

                              • Otto III, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg

                            • Magnus II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg + Catherine (see below)

                    • Albert I, Duke of Saxony + Helen of Brunswick and Lunenburg (see above)

                      • Albert II, Duke of Saxony + Agnes of Habsburg (daughter of Rudolf I of Germany, first king of Germany from the House of Habsburg)

                        • Rudolf I, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg + Margravine Jutta (Brigitte) of Brandenburg (a daughter of Margrave Otto V of Brandenburg)

                          • Agnes + Bernhard III, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg (see above)

                            • Catherine + Magnus II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (see above)

                              • Catherine Elisabeth of Brunswick-Lüneburg + Father Gerhard VI of Holstein-Rendsburg

                                • Helvig of Schauenburg + Dietrich, Count of Oldenburg (see below)

                              • Henry the Mild, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg + Sophie of Pomerania

                                • Catherine + Frederick I, Elector of Saxony (see Genealogy of the Dukes of Saxony)

                                  • Frederick II, Elector of Saxony (Order of the Golden Fleece) + Margaret of Austria (see below)

                                    • Anna of Saxony + Albert III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg (member of the Order of the Swan. See above)

                                      • John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg + Margaret of Thuringia

                                      • Frederick I, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach + Sophia of Poland (see below)

                                      • Sibylle of Brandenburg + William IV, Duke of Jülich-Berg

                                        • Maria of Jülich-Berg + John III, Duke of Cleves (see above)

                                          • Sibylle of Cleves + JOHN FREDERICK I, ELECTOR OF SAXONY (see below)

                                          • Anne of Cleves + Henry VIII of England (no issue)

                                          • William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg + Maria of Austria (daughter of Ferdinand I and Anna Jagellonica)

                                    • Ernest, Elector of Saxony (founder of the ERNESTINE branch of the House of Wettin) + Elisabeth of Bavaria (see below)

                                      • Christina of Saxony + John I of Denmark (see below)

                                      • Frederick III the Wise, Elector of Saxony (one of the most powerful early defenders of Martin Luther, hiding him at Wartburg Castle)

                                      • Elector John (1468 – 1532, known for organizing the Lutheran Church in the Electorate of Saxony with the help of Martin Luther, helped Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, found the League of Gotha) + Sophie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.

                                        • John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony (friend of Martin Luther, founder of Schmalkaldic League with Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, and ordered creation of Luther Rose) + Sibylle of Cleves

                                      • Margaret of Saxony + Henry I of Lüneburg

                                    • Albert III, Duke of Saxony (ORDER OF THE GOLDEN FLEECE, founder of the ALBERTINE branch of the House of Wettin) + Sidonie Podiebrad of Bohemia

                                      • George, Duke of Saxony (ORDER OF THE GOLDEN FLEECE) + Barbara Jagiellon (see below)

                                      • Henry IV, Duke of Saxony (1526 – 1586) + Catherine of Mecklenburg

                                      • Frederick of Saxony (Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights)

                                  • Anna of Saxony + Louis I, Landgrave of Hesse (see above)

                                    • Henry III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse + Anna of Katzenelnbogen

                                      • Elisabeth + Johann V of Nassau-Vianden-Dietz

                                        • William I, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg

                                          • WILLIAM THE SILENT (Order of the Golden Fleece) + Anna of Egmond

                                            • Philip William, Prince of Orange + Eleonora of Bourbon-Condé (see below)

                                          • WILLIAM THE SILENT (Order of the Golden Fleece) + Anna of Saxony (see below)

                                          • WILLIAM THE SILENT (Order of the Golden Fleece) + Charlotte of Bourbon

                                            • Countess Louise Juliana of Nassau + Frederick IV, Elector Palatine (see below)

                                          • WILLIAM THE SILENT (Order of the Golden Fleece) + Louise de Coligny

                                            • Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange + Amalia of Solms-Braunfels

                                              • WILLIAM II, PRINCE OF ORANGE + Mary, Princess Royal (see below)

                                      • William III, Landgrave of Hesse + Elisabeth (d. of Philip, Elector Palatine)

                                    • Louis II, Landgrave of Lower Hesse + Mechthild of Württemberg-Urach

                                      • William II, Landgrave of Hesse + Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

                                        • Elisabeth + John of Saxony

                                        • Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse + Christine of Saxony (see below)

                    • Sophia of Saxony (no issue)

                • Judith of Poland + Otto I, Margrave of Brandenburg (second Margrave of Brandenburg)

                  • Otto II, Margrave of Brandenburg (succeeded by Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg)

          • Vratislaus II of Bohemia + Świętosława of Poland (see above)

            • Vladislaus I of Bohemia + Richeza of Berg

              • Vladislaus II, Duke and King of Bohemia + Gertrude of Babenberg

                • Richeza? + Yaroslav II of Kiev

                • Sviatopluk + a daughter of Géza II of Hungary

              • Vladislaus II, Duke and King of Bohemia + Judith of Thuringia (daughter of Louis I, Landgrave of Thuringia)

                • Ottokar I of Bohemia + Adelaide of Meissen (see above)

                  • Dagmar of Bohemia + Valdemar II of Denmark

                    • Valdemar the Young + Eleanor of Portugal

                • Ottokar I of Bohemia + Constance of Hungary (Béla III of Hungary + Agnes of Antioch)

                  • Wenceslaus I of Bohemia + Kunigunde of Swabia

                    • Vladislaus III of Moravia

                    • Ottokar II of Bohemia + Kunigunda of Halych

                      • Kunigunde + Boleslaus II of Masovia

                      • Agnes + Rudolf II, Duke of Austria (son of Rudolf I of Germany, first king of Germany from the House of Habsburg)

                        • John Parricida

                      • Wenceslaus II of Bohemia + Judith of Habsburg (daughter of Rudolf I of Germany)

                        • Wenceslaus III of Bohemia

                        • Elizabeth of Bohemia + John the Blind (see above)

                          • Bonne of Luxembourg + John II of France (see below)

                            • Charles V of France (received copy of Illuminated Chronicle from Louis I of Hungary) + Joanna of Bourbon

                              • Charles VI of France + Isabeau of Bavaria

                                • Charles VII of France + Marie of Anjou (see below)

                              • Louis I, Duke of Orléans (first engaged to Catherine, dauther of Louis I of Hungary and Elizabeth of Bosnia) + Valentina Visconti (see below)

                            • Louis I, Duke of Anjou + Marie of Blois

                              • Louis II of Anjou + Yolande of Aragon (see below)

                            • JOHN, DUKE OF BERRY (requested that Jean d’Arras write the Roman de Mélusine or the Chronique de Melusine part of Le Noble Hystoire de Lusignan) + Joanna of Armagnac

                              • Bonne of Berry + Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy

                                • AMADEUS VIII, DUKE OF SAVOY (antipope Felix V, elevated duke of Savoy by EMPEROR SIGISUMND, founder of the ORDER OF THE DRAGON) + Mary of Burgundy

                            • PHILIP THE BOLD + Margaret III, Countess of Flanders

                              • John the Fearless + Margaret of Bavaria (see above)

                                • Mary of Burgundy + Adolph I, Duke of Cleves (see above)

                                  • Catherine of Cleves (commissioned Hours of Catherine of Cleves) + Arnold, Duke of Guelders

                                    • Marie of Guelders + James II of Scotland (see below)

                                      • James III of Scotland + Margaret of Denmark

                                        • James IV of Scotland + Margaret Tudor (d. of Henry VII, ORDER OF THE GOLDEN FLEECE + Elizabeth of York, daughter of Elizabeth Woodville, accused of witchcraft)

                                          • James V of Scotland (ORDER OF THE GOLDEN FLEECE) + MARIE OF GUISE (see below)

                                    • Adolf, Duke of Guelders + Catharine of Bourbon (daughter of Charles I, Duke of Bourbon)

                                      • Philippa + René II, Duke of Lorraine (ORDER OF THE FLEUR DE LYS)

                                        • Antoine, Duke of Lorraine + Renée de Bourbon

                                          • Francis I, Duke of Lorraine + Christina of Denmark (see below)

                                        • Claude, Duke of Guise + Antoinette de Bourbon

                                          • MARIE OF GUISE + James V of Scotland (see above)

                                            • Mary, Queen of Scots + Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley

                                              • KING JAMES I OF ENGLAND + Anne of Denmark

                                                • Charles I of England

                                                • ALCHEMICAL WEDDING: Elizabeth Stuart + Frederick V of the Palatinate (see above)

                                  • John I, Duke of Cleves (ORDER OF THE GOLDEN FLEECE) + Elizabeth of Nevers (daughter of John II, Count of Nevers)

                                    • John II, Duke of Cleves (ORDER OF THE GOLDEN FLEECE) + Mathilde of Hesse (daughter of Henry III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse, great-grandfather of William the Silent)

                                      • John III, Duke of Cleves + Maria of Jülich-Berg (see below)

                                • PHILIP THE GOOD (founder of the ORDER OF THE GOLDEN FLEECE) + Isabella of Portugal ()

                                • Anne + John, Duke of Bedford

                                • Agnes + Charles I, Duke of Bourbon

                            • Joan, Queen of Navarre + Charles II of Navarre

                            • MARIE OF VALOIS, Duchess of Bar + Robert I, Duke of Bar (see above)

                              • Henry of Bar + Marie de Coucy, Countess of Soissons (d. of Enguerrand VII de Coucy, possible author of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight)

                              • Yolande of Aragon + John I of Aragon (see above)

                                • Yolande of Aragon + Louis II of Anjou (see above)

                                  • Louis III of Anjou

                                  • Marie of Anjou + Charles VII of France (see above)

                                    • Louis XI of France + Charlotte of Savoy (see above)

                                      • Charles VIII of France + Anne of Brittany

                                  • RENE OF ANJOU (Grand Master of PRIORY OF SION) + Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine

                                    • Margaret of Anjou + Henry VI of England (succeeded by Edward IV, s. of Richard Duke of York)

                                      • Edward, Prince of Wales

                                    • YOLANDE OF BAR (Grand Master of the PRIORY OF SION, inherited the Duchy of Lorraine in 1473 after the death without a male heir of Nicholas I, Duke of Lorraine) + Frederick II, Count of Vaudémont (Order of the Crescent, with FRANCESO I SFORZA)

                          • Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor + Blanche of Valois (see above)

                            • Margaret of Bohemia + Louis I of Hungary (no issue)

                            • Catherine of Bohemia + Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria (no issue)

                            • Catherine of Bohemia + Otto V, Duke of Bavaria and Elector of Brandenburg (no issue)

                          • Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor + Anne of the Palatinate (see above)

                            • (no issue)

                          • Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor + Anna von Schweidnitz

                            • Wenceslaus, King of the Romans (no issue)

                            • Elizabeth of Bohemia + Albert III, Duke of Austria (no issue)

                          • Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor + Elizabeth of Pomerania

                            • Anne of Bohemia + Richard II of England

                            • SIGISMUND, HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR (founder of the ORDER OF THE DRAGON) + Barbara of Cilli

                              • Elizabeth of Luxembourg + Albert II of Germany (see above)

                                • Elizabeth of Austria + Casimir IV, King of Poland

                                  • Vladislaus II of Hungary + Anne of Foix-Candale

                                    • Anna Jagellonica + Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor (Grand Master of the Order of the Golden Fleece)

                                      • Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor (Grand Master of the Order of the Golden Fleece) + Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress

                                        • Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor (Order of the Garter, Order of the Golden Fleece, sponsor of John Dee)

                                      • Archduchess Anna of Austria + Albert V, Duke of Bavaria

                                      • Maria of Austria + William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg (see above)

                                        • Marie Eleonore of Cleves + Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia (see below)

                                      • Eleanor, Duchess of Mantua + William I, Duke of Mantua

                                        • Margherita, Duchess consort of Ferrara + Alfonso II d'Este, Duke of Ferrara, Modena and Reggio (ally of Rudolf II)

                                        • Vincenzo I Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua (Order of the Golden Fleece) + Eleonora de' Medici

                                          • Margherita Gonzaga + Henry II, Duke of Lorraine

                                      • Charles II, Archduke of Austria + Maria Anna of Bavaria

                                        • Anne of Austria + Sigismund III Vasa (see below)

                                        • Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor + Maria Anna of Bavaria

                                          • Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor + Eleanor Gonzaga

                                            • Eleonora Maria of Austria + Charles V, Duke of Lorraine (see below)

                                        • Margaret of Austria, Queen of Spain + Philip III of Spain

                                          • Anne of Austria + Louis XIII of France (see below)

                                          • Philip IV of Spain (Grand Master of the Order of the Golden Fleece) + Elisabeth of France (see below)

                                        • Maria Christina, Princess of Transylvania + Sigismund Báthory (nephew of Elizabeth Bathory)

                                      • Joanna, Grand Duchess of Tuscany + Francesco I de Medici (son of Cosimo I de Medici, knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece, and Eleanor of Toledo, brought up in Naples at the household of Don Samuel Abarbanel, son of Jacob Abarbanel)

                                        • MARIE DE MEDICI + Henry IV of France

                                        • Eleanor de Medici + Vincenzo I Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua (Order of the Golden Fleece, nephew of Louis Gonzaga, Grand Master of the Priory of Sion)

                                    • Louis II of Hungary + Mary of Hungary (d. of Philip I of Castile + Joanna of Castile. Supervised childhood of WILLIAM THE SILENT)

                                  • Barbara Jagiellon + George, Duke of Saxony (see above)

                                    • Christine of Saxony + Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse (see above)

                                      • Agnes + Elector Maurice of Saxony

                                        • Anna of Saxony + WILLIAM THE SILENT

                                          • Maurice of Nassau, Prince of Orange (Order of the Golden Fleece)

                                      • Anna of Hesse + Wolfgang, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken

                                      • William IV, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel + Sabine of Württemberg

                                        • Maurice, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (leading sponsor of the Rosicrucian movement, friend of Frederick V of the Palatinate) + Agnes of Solms-Laubach

                                      • Elisabeth of Hesse + Louis VI, Elector Palatine

                                        • Anna Marie + Charles IX of Sweden

                                        • Frederick IV, Elector Palatine + Louise Juliana of Nassau (see above)

                                          • ALCHEMICAL WEDDING: Frederick V of the Palatinate + Elizabeth Stuart (see below)

                                  • Sophia of Poland + Frederick I, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (see above)

                                    • George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach

                                    • Albert, Duke of Prussia (Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights, founder of the Duchy of Prussia) + Dorothea (daughter of Frederick I of Denmark)

                                    • Albert, Duke of Prussia + Anna Maria

                                      • Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia + Marie Eleonore of Cleves (see above)

                                        • Anna of Prussia + John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg (after Albert Frederick’s death in 1603, the Sigismund III Vasa permitted John Sigismund to succeed him in 1611, thereafter ruling Brandenburg, and Duchy of Prussia in personal union)

                                          • George William, Elector of Brandenburg + Elisabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate (see below)

                                        • Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia + John George I, Elector of Saxony (see below)

                                    • Johann of Brandenburg-Ansbach (Order of the Golden Fleece)

                                  • Sigismund I the Old (Order of the Golden Fleece) + Bona Sforza (see above)

                                    • Sigismund II Augustus + Barbara Radziwiłł (accused of promiscuity and witchcraft)

                                      • Sigismund II Augustus

                                    • Anna Jagiellon + Stephen Báthory (sponsor of John Dee and uncle of Elizabeth Báthory, the “Blood Countess”)

                                    • Catherine Jagiellon + John III of Sweden (brother of Charles IX of Sweden, whose son Gustavus Adolphus was the father of Queen Christina)

                                      • Sigismund III Vasa (from whom the Vasa kings of Poland were descended. Raised by Jesuits, sponsored alchemist Sendivogius) + Anne of Austria

                                        • Władysław IV Vasa (Abraham von Franckenberg presented to his court a list the great Christian Kabbalists of history appended to Guillaume Postel’s Absconditomm a Constitutione Mundi Clavis)

                            • John of Görlitz + Richardis Catherine of Mecklenburg

                            • Margaret of Bohemia + John III, Burgrave of Nuremberg

                        • Margaret + Bolesław III the Generous

                          • Louis I of Brzeg + Agnes of Głogów-Żagań

                            • Margaret of Brieg + Albert I, Duke of Bavaria (see below)

                    • Beatrice of Bohemia + Otto III, Margrave of Brandenburg

                    • Agnes + Henry III of Meissen (no issue)